Results 191 to 200 of about 801,766 (352)

Density of States and Binding Energy Informatics for Exploring Early Disease Detection in MOF‐Metal Oxide Chemiresistive Sensors

Advanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
Binding energy and electronic structure calculations are used to assess the ability of metal–organic framework (MOF)‐TiO2 composite materials to detect volatile organic compounds found in human breath. Electronic structure changes are measured by comparing density of states profiles using Wasserstein distances.
Maryam Nurhuda, Ken‐ichi Otake, Susumu Kitagawa, Daniel M. Packwood   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockade of ZMIZ1‐GATA4 Axis Regulation Restores Youthfulness to Aged Cartilage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The blockade of ZMIZ1‐GATA axis can be an effective therapeutic approach for treating OA. Functional inhibition of the ZMIZ1‐GATA axis through K‐7174 has the effect of suppressing cartilage damage and cellular senescence at the chondrocyte and cartilage tissue levels.
Jiho Nam, Hyunmin Woo, Jihye Yang, Seok Jung Kim, Kwang Pyo Lee, Ji Hoon Yu, Tae Joo Park, Seong‐il Eyun, Siyoung Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Driven Nanoventilator for MRSA‐Induced Acute Lung Injury Treatment via In Situ Oxygen Supply, Anti‐Inflammation and Immunomodulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ROS‐driven in situ oxygen supply nanoventilator based on enzyme nanocapsule can convert ROS into O2 through enzyme cascade reaction between SOD and CAT to relieve lung hypoxia, and kill MRSA by releasing vancomycin, which effectively reduces HIF‐1α expression and balances pro‐inflammatory/anti‐inflammatory macrophages ratio, thereby reducing the ...
Zheng Luo, Qi Wang, Xiaotong Fan, Xue Qi Koh, Xian Jun Loh, Caisheng Wu, Zibiao Li, Yun‐Long Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-local impact of distal airway constrictions on patterns of inhaled particle deposition [PDF]

arXiv
Airway constriction and blockage in obstructive lung diseases cause ventilation heterogeneity and create barriers to effective drug deposition. Established computational particle-deposition models have not accounted for these impacts of disease. We present a new particle-deposition model that calculates ventilation based on the resistance of each ...
arxiv  

Structural Insights into an Antiparallel Chair‐Type G‐Quadruplex From the Intron of NOP56 Oncogene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study first reports that the intron 1 of NOP56 oncogene forms an antiparallel chair‐type G4 structure composed of two G‐tetrads and one C∙G∙C∙G tetrad. NOP56 gene transcription can be inhibited by PDS that binds and stabilizes NOP56‐G4. Solution NMR structures of the free NOP56‐G4 and NOP56‐G4‐PDS complex provide valuable insights into G4 ...
Zhenzhen Yan, Axin He, Liqi Wan, Qian Gao, Yan Jiang, Yang Wang, Ercheng Wang, Changling Li, Yingquan Yang, Yingjie Li, Pei Guo, Da Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of lung disease in HRCT scans using integral geometry measures and functional data analysis [PDF]

, 2010
A framework for classification of chronic lung disease from high-resolution CT scans is presented. We use a set of features which measure the local morphology and topology of the 3D voxels within the lung parenchyma and apply functional data classification
Bhalerao, Abhir, Parr, David, Thönnes, Elke   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Decidual CD16+ Immune Cells with Exosome‐Based Glucocorticoid Nanoparticles for Miscarriage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosome‐based nanoparticles (GC‐Exo‐CD16Ab) are designed to deliver glucocorticoids (GC) specifically to decidual CD16+ NK cells and macrophages. This targeted delivery effectively suppresses the cytotoxicity of decidual NK cells, inhibits M1 macrophage polarization, and modulates the decidual microenvironment.
Linlin Wang, Zhinang Yin, Yanqiong Shen, Gang Feng, Fangfang Dai, Dongyong Yang, Zhimin Deng, Jing Yang, Ruizhi Chen, Leifeng Yang, Xian Chen, Qing Sun, Chunyu Huang, Yanxiang Cheng, Hongbing Deng, Lianghui Diao, Longfei Li, Tailang Yin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting glutamate metabolism in chronic lung diseases

Clinical and Translational Discovery
Amino acids are necessary for all life forms, which play various roles. Disorder of amino acid metabolism is now considered an important driving mechanism in diverse pulmonary conditions, particularly chronic lung diseases like chronic obstructive ...
Zhihou Guo, Furong Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Age-related changes in the respiratory system [PDF]

, 1999
This article summarises the main structural and physiological changes which take place in the lung from young adulthood to senescence. An understanding of these changes helps the clinician to correctly interpret some results of radiology and pulmonary ...
Ebejer, Martin J., Lesauskaite, Vita
core  

Advancing the Identification of Bioactive Molecules and the Construction of a Synergistic Drug Delivery System in Combating Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), while holistic and historically esteemed, faces challenges in “miracle cures” due to slow onset, long cycles, and difficulty controlling quality. This study obtains the active ingredients, glabridin (GLA) and puerarin (PUE), from Ge‐Gen Decoction (GGD), developing a safe and effective drug delivery system, GLA‐PUE ...
Jianhong Qi, Yanxia Wang, Huan Chen, Kaitian Wu, Pei Zhou, Yue Dou, Bingqi Xiong, Wei Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source