Results 71 to 80 of about 28,971 (207)
The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Lung organoids as a human system for Mycobacteria infection modeling and drug testing
Mycobacterial infections, including tuberculosis (TB) and infections by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), are still public health issues. In 2023, TB caused 1.25 million deaths, while NTM remain a clinical challenge for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Stephen Adonai Leon‐Icaza +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalence of Common Food-Borne Parasitic Diseases in Slaughtered Ruminants in West Part of Iran
Background: To obtain update information on the prevalence of common food-borne parasitic diseases, this study designed to determine the prevalence of hydatidosis and liver flukes (Fasciola spp.
Y. Shahbazi, A.A. Chalehchaleh
doaj
Tissue Resident Memory Cells: Friend or Foe?
Tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRM cells) are specialised immune cells in barrier tissues like the lungs, skin and gut, providing rapid host defence and tumour surveillance. Their retention and differentiation are regulated by molecules such as CD69, CD103 and TGF‐β. Dysregulation of TRM cells can lead to chronic activation, driving conditions such as
Chidimma F. Chude +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background People with intellectual disabilities (ID) are known to have a higher risk for a wide range of health conditions compared to the general population. However, there is little research comparing a more comprehensive range of diseases and conditions at different ages.
Magnus Sandberg +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Gossypiboma‐associated sarcomas in five cases
Objectives To report clinical presentation, treatment and outcome of dogs and cats diagnosed with gossypiboma‐associated sarcoma. Materials and Methods Referral centres within the United Kingdom, Europe, North America and Australia were contacted to search medical records for dogs and cats with documented gossypiboma‐associated sarcoma and included if ...
G. Thomas +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Comments and illustrations of the EFSUMB guidelines. Parasitic diseases of the lungs and pleura.
Parasitic infections of the lungs and pleura are uncommon but clinically significant, affecting both endemic and non-endemic areas due to global travel and migration. While computed tomography (CT) remains the imaging modality of choice, thoracic ultrasound, particularly in peripheral and pleural lesions, offers a valuable, non-invasive complement ...
Kathleen Möller, Christoph F Dietrich
openaire +1 more source
Erythrocyte membrane protein 3 (EMAP3) is a novel Plasmodium berghei protein that is trafficked to the outer membrane surface of the infected red blood cell (iRBC). EMAP3 is not critical for parasite growth or sequestration but offers a new scaffold for displaying Plasmodium falciparum proteins on iRBCs.
Sophia Raine C. Hernandez +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The authors present an extensive profile of host transcriptional respones to a diverse group of pathogens and allergens. In doing so, they identify TH1, type I IFN, TH17, and TH2 responses, that underlie each immune response in both the blood and lung ...
Akul Singhania +34 more
doaj +1 more source
Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez +6 more
wiley +1 more source

