Multi-Task Learning for Lung sound & Lung disease classification [PDF]
arXivIn recent years, advancements in deep learning techniques have considerably enhanced the efficiency and accuracy of medical diagnostics. In this work, a novel approach using multi-task learning (MTL) for the simultaneous classification of lung sounds and lung diseases is proposed.
arxiv
Molecular and functional profiling unravels targetable vulnerabilities in colorectal cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We used whole exome and RNA‐sequencing to profile divergent genomic and transcriptomic landscapes of microsatellite stable (MSS) and microsatellite instable (MSI) colorectal cancer. Alterations were classified using a computational score for integrative cancer variant annotation and prioritization.
Efstathios‐Iason Vlachavas +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Developing a Dual-Stage Vision Transformer Model for Lung Disease Classification [PDF]
arXivLung diseases have become a prevalent problem throughout the United States, affecting over 34 million people. Accurate and timely diagnosis of the different types of lung diseases is critical, and Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods could speed up these processes.
arxiv
Examination of the Sputum and Pleural Fluid in the Diagnosis of Malignant Disease of the Lung [PDF]
, 1946 J. Bamforth
openalex +1 more source
Peripheral blood proteome biomarkers distinguish immunosuppressive features of cancer progression
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Immune status significantly influences cancer progression. This study used plasma proteomics to analyze benign 67NR and malignant 4T1 breast tumor models at early and late tumor stages. Immune‐related proteins–osteopontin (Spp1), lactotransferrin (Ltf), calreticulin (Calr) and peroxiredoxin 2 (Prdx2)–were associated with systemic myeloid‐derived ...
Yeon Ji Park +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cystic Lung Phantom to Validate Clinical CT Protocols [PDF]
arXivIn CT-based evaluation of the extent of cystic changes in the lungs of patients with cystic lung diseases, such as Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM), there is a lack of a lung phantom containing air-filled cavities that mimic pulmonary cysts to calibrate the measurement of cystic volumes from CT scans.
arxiv
Platelets in Pulmonary Immune Responses and Inflammatory Lung Diseases.
Physiological Reviews, 2016 Platelets are essential for physiological hemostasis and are central in pathological thrombosis. These are their traditional and best known activities in health and disease.
E. Middleton, A. Weyrich, G. Zimmerman
semanticscholar +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.CircCCNB1 expression is down‐regulated in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC); thus, less NF90 protein is bound to circCCNB1 and more binds to pri‐miRNAs, blocking their (pri‐miRNAs) binding to DGCR8 and inhibiting the processing and generation of miR‐15b‐5p/miR‐7‐1‐3p. Furthermore, decreased miR‐15b‐5p/miR‐7‐1‐3p promotes the expression of the target genes
Chunmei Fan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Decortication of the Lung in Tuberculous Disease: A Study in 43 Cases [PDF]
, 1955 T. E. Savage, H A Fleming
openalex +1 more source
Adverse prognosis gene expression patterns in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We aggregated a cohort of 1012 mCRPC tissue samples from 769 patients and investigated the association of gene expression‐based pathways with clinical outcomes. Loss of AR signaling, high proliferation, and a glycolytic phenotype were independently prognostic for poor outcomes, and an adverse transcriptional feature score incorporating these pathways ...
Marina N. Sharifi +26 more
wiley +1 more source