Results 181 to 190 of about 8,097 (247)
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Endogenous and exogenous effects of PGF2α during luteolysis in mares.
Theriogenology, 2019An inhibitor of PGF2α biosynthesis (flunixin meglumine, FM) was used to study the role of endogenous PGF2α on the luteolytic effect of exogenous PGF2α in mares. A 2-h infusion of PGF2α at a constant rate (total dose, 0.1 mg) on Day 10 (ovulation = Day 0)
O. J. Ginther +3 more
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Studies on Prostaglandin and Luteolysis in the Pseudopregnant Rabbit
Endocrine Research, 1990The ability of pulsatile infusion of prostaglandin F2 alpha (PGF2 alpha) or 13, 14-dihydro prostaglandin F2 alpha to induce corpus luteum regression was examined in the pseudopregnant rabbit. Each prostaglandin was infused in 5, 1-hour pulses (1 per 6 hours) during a 25-hour period starting day 9 or 10 of pseudopregnancy.
J C, Carlson, P, Hahn, K, So, A, Chan
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Induction of luteolysis by dihydrotestosterone in the pregnant rat
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 1981A dihydrotestosterone (DHT) pellet (4 mg) inserted under each ovarian bursa on day 9 of pregnancy induced within 24 h, a 40% decline in serum progesterone (P) concentrations in rats; a further reduction was observed on days 12 and 15. Although P levels were significantly reduced by DHT treatment, fetuses remained alive on day 12.
R, Sridaran, G, Gibori
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Luteolysins and Mechanisms of Luteolysis
1987A fundamentally important event in reproduction is luteolysis because without a decrease in progesterone secretion, there can be no gonadotropin-dependent ovarian differentiation and cyclic function. Until the last two decades, virtually nothing was known of the mechanisms of luteolysis or of the agents that regulate such processes.
H. R. Behrman +5 more
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Cellular components involved in luteolysis
Journal of Animal Science, 1994In the domestic species, regression of the corpus luteum is dependent on uterine release of prostaglandin (PG)F2 alpha. Despite the central role of PGF2 alpha in luteolysis, very little is known about the actual mechanism of prostaglandin-induced regression at the level of the luteal cell.
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Luteolysis in Mares After Endometrial Biopsy
American Journal of Veterinary Research, 1981SUMMARY The length of diestrus was not changed in 4 mares by taking endometrial biopsy specimens during estrus. In contrast, taking endometrial biopsy specimens on postovulation day 4 induced premature luteolysis and significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the length of diestrus.
C B, Baker +3 more
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Induction of luteolysis in the mare with a prostaglandin analogue
Theriogenology, 1974Abstract Five mares were administered 0.5 to 2.0 mg of a prostaglandin analogue, RS 9390 (Syntex), during nine estrous cycles in February and March. Luteolysis as measured by peripheral plasma progesterone occurred in four cycles, transitory luteolysis following 0.5 mg RS 9390 in two cycles, while functional corpora lutea were not present in three ...
F N, Thompson, D M, Witherspoon
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Between prepartum luteolysis and onset of expulsion
Domestic Animal Endocrinology, 2002In the cow the foetal endocrine signals that initiate the calving process result in prepartum luteolysis. Withdrawal of progesterone (P4) action is a prerequisite for a normal calving. The rather abrupt declining influence of P4 is followed by a cascade of physiological processes in the myometrium and cervix.
Taverne, M.A.M. +5 more
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Hormonal changes around bovine luteolysis
Prostaglandins, 1975Plasma concentrations of estradiol-17beta, progesterone, LH and 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto-PGF2alpha were determined by radioimmunoassay on 2-hourly samples obtained around luteolysis and estrus in three dairy cows. The decline in progesterone occurred before the preestrous rise in estrogen and no pre-estrous peak of progesterone could be detected.
A J, Peterson +3 more
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Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 in luteolysis
Reviews of Reproduction, 2000Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) is a member of the chemokine family of cytokines which are involved in leukocyte physiology and trafficking. Interest in the role of inflammatory cells and their cytokine products in luteolysis has been increasing and there is mounting evidence demonstrating that MCP-1 is involved in luteolysis.
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