ABSTRACT Despite their widespread clinical use, there is limited pharmacokinetic data for many equine intrauterine antimicrobials. This study aimed to measure the concentration of gentamicin and penicillin in the uterine fluid of mares following infusion of either a standard (PPGent) or long‐acting (LA‐PPGent) compounded formulation.
C. Scott Bailey +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Manipulation of ovarian and uterine function to increase conception rates in cattle. [PDF]
In cattle, embryonic and fetal losses are the major causes of reproductive failureo Losses associated with failure in the process of maternal recognition of pregnancy can amount to as much as 30%0 Successful establishment of pregnancy depends on a ...
BERGAMASCHI, M. A. C. M. +2 more
core
Neospora caninum and Bovine Neosporosis: Current Vaccine Research [PDF]
Neospora caninum, a tissue cyst-forming parasite, is the causative agent of bovine neosporosis. It is considered to be one of the most important transmissible causes of reproductive failure in cattle; abortion and neonatal mortality result in significant
Marugan-Hernandez, V
core +2 more sources
Mormoops megalophylla exhibits a seasonal monoestrous reproductive pattern. Spermatogenesis and folliculogenesis occurs from October to December, mating takes place in November–December, gestation lasts from December to May, and lactation extends from June to September.
Gihovani Ademir Samano‐Barbosa +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Rapid accumulation of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in the Corpus luteum during prostaglandin F(2α)-induced luteolysis in the cow. [PDF]
Prostaglandin F(2α) (PGF(2α)) induces luteolysis within a few days in cows, and immune cells increase in number in the regressing corpus luteum (CL), implying that luteolysis is an inflammatory-like immune response.
Koumei Shirasuna +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of synchronisation and fertility after different modifications of the ovsynch protocol in cyclic dairy cows [PDF]
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of (1) double doses of PGF2α administration or (2) an exogenous progesterone (CIDR) applied concurrently with, or (3) the day after, first GnRH of Ovsynch (GnRH-1), on synchronisation and ...
Gumen, Ahmet +5 more
core +1 more source
Diagnosis and successful treatment of open pyometra in a wild European brown hare (Lepus europaeus)
Abstract This case report describes an open pyometra in a wild adult female hare (Lepus europaeus) that was rescued in the Umbria countryside (Italy) during mid‐January. The clinical signs observed included anorexia and a mucopurulent to haemorrhagic discharge from the vulva.
Claudia Massone +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple roles of hypoxia in ovarian function: roles of hypoxia-inducible factor-related and -unrelated signals during the luteal phase [PDF]
There is increasing interest in the role of oxygen conditions in the microenvironment of organs because of the discovery of a hypoxia-specific transcription factor, namely hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) 1.
Nishimura, Ryo, Okuda, Kiyoshi
core +1 more source
Induced placentitis after vaginal manipulation in two late pregnant alpacas
Abstract Two prepartum female alpacas were referred to our institution with the presumed diagnosis of uterine torsion. In both cases, uterine torsion was not confirmed but bacterial placentitis with Escherichia coli as the aetiological agent was diagnosed.
Maria Melchert +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Luteal dynamics in goats: morphological and endocrine features. [PDF]
: The aim of this study was to establish the morphologic and endocrine characteristics of luteal dynamics in goats. It was used Toggenburg female goats that showed natural estrus in a 48-hour interval.
ARASHIRO, E. K. N. +5 more
core

