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Spatial structure and the mechanism of tyrosine phenol-lyase and tryptophan indole-lyase

Molecular Biology, 2009
The bacterial tyrosine phenol-lyase (EC 4.1.99.2) and tryptoptophan indole-lyase (EC 4.1.99.1) belong to pyridoxal-5'-phosphate dependent beta-eliminating lyases, catalysing the reversible decomposition of L-tyrosine and L-tryptophan to pyruvate, ammonia, and phenol or indole correspondingly.
L. N. Zakomirdina   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Study of a novel glycoconjugate, thiopeptidoglycan, and a novel polysaccharide lyase, thiopeptidoglycan lyase

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2011
A typical filamentous bacterium, Sphaerotilus natans, secretes a thiolic glycoconjugate which is assembled into a microtube, so called sheath. The glycoconjugate is known to consist of a pentasaccharide-dipeptide repeating unit, but its chemical structure has not been completely elucidated.
Mina Yamada   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Pectate and Pectin Lyases

2002
In this chapter the differences and similarities between pectate lyases and pectin lyases are ...
Benen, J.A.E., Visser, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Cysteine conjugate beta-lyase.

Molecular Pharmacology, 1983
Cysteine conjugate beta-lyase from rat liver, an enzyme participating in a shunt from mercapturic acid synthesis, has been purified and found to be active with a number of compounds that bear nonpolar leaving groups on the beta-carbon of an amino acid substrate. Pyridoxal phosphate is considered to be a participant in the reaction.
William B. Jakoby, James L. Stevens
openaire   +4 more sources

Polysaccharide Lyases

2017
Polysaccharide lyases are a diverse group of enzymes that degrade uronic acid-containing polysaccharides via a β-elimination mechanism. They are produced by a variety of organisms belonging to various domains of life such as bacteria, fungi, and marine animals.
A. Goyal   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) Lyase and Lyase-Like Cupin Family Consists of Bona Fide DMSP lyases as Well as Other Enzymes with Unknown Function.

Biochemistry, 2018
Marine organisms release dimethylsulfide (DMS) via cleavage of dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP). Different genes encoding proteins with DMSP lyase activity are known, yet these exhibit highly variable levels of activity.
L. Lei   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Analysis of Glycosaminoglycans with Polysaccharide Lyases

Current Protocols in Molecular Biology, 1999
Polysaccharide lyases are a class of enzymes useful for analysis of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) and the glycosaminoglycan component of proteoglycans (PGs). These enzymes cleave specific glycosidic linkages present in acidic polysaccharides and result in depolymerization.
openaire   +3 more sources

[80] Aspartate ammonia-lyase

1985
Publisher Summary This chapter provides an overview of aspartate ammonia-lyase, which catalyzes the reversible conversion of L-aspartic acid to fumarate and ammonia. Enzyme synthesis in Escherichia coli W cells is subject to catabolite repression by glucose and is suppressed under aerobic conditions.
openaire   +3 more sources

On the Mechanism of Action of Isocitrate Lyase

European Journal of Biochemistry, 1975
The enzymes citrate lyase and isocitrate lyase catalyse similar reactions in the cleavage of citrate to acetate plus oxaloacetate and of isocitrate to succinate plus glyoxylate, respectively. Nevertheless, the mechanism of action of each enzyme appears to be different from each other. Citrate lyase is an acyl carrier protein‐containing enzyme complex
Klaus K. Mayer   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of bifunctional ammonia-lyase in grass cell wall biosynthesis

Nature Plants, 2016
J. Barros   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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