Results 51 to 60 of about 30,868 (289)

An Allele of Glutamate Formiminotransferase Triggers 5‐Methyl‐Tetrahydrofolate‐to‐MeFox Conversion and Facilitates Folate Biofortification in Maize

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the distinct roles of the glutamate formiminotransferase (GFT) enzyme in plants. The GFT triggers the conversion of 5‐methyl‐tetrahydrofolate to MeFox in plants, a process distinct from its role as a formiminotransferase in mammals.
Tong Lian, Wenzhu Guo, Yanjing Wang, Weiwei Wen, Weixuan Wang, Ling Jiang, Qiuju Liang, Ji'an Liu, Haijun Liu, Yuan Xue, Lixu Pan, Qiaoquan Liu, Ping Yin, Delin Zhang, Jianbing Yan, Chunyi Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression and Characterization of a New PolyG-Specific Alginate Lyase From Marine Bacterium Microbulbifer sp. Q7

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Alginate lyases play an important role in preparation of alginate oligosaccharides. Although a large number of alginate lyases have been characterized, reports on directional preparation of alginate oligosaccharides by alginate lyases are still rather ...
Min Yang, Yuan Yu, Suxiao Yang, Xiaohui Shi, Haijin Mou, Li Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deacetylation of ACLY Mediates RNA M6A‐Modification of NOXA and Promotes Chemoresistance of Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the deacetylation of ACLY at K978 acts as a novel risk in colorectal cancer chemoresistance. The deacetylation of K978 induces ACLY relocation to the nucleus and promotes its binding to RBM15, a m6A methylation modification “writer”.
Jun Wen, Mengqin Shen, Haitao Zhao, Liu Liu, Qian Hua, Xiaoping Zhao, Jianjun Liu, Haizhong Feng, Gang Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a Novel PolyM-Preferred Alginate Lyase from Marine Vibrio splendidus OU02

Marine Drugs, 2018
Alginate lyases are enzymes that degrade alginate into oligosaccharides which possess a variety of biological activities. Discovering and characterizing novel alginate lyases has great significance for industrial and medical applications.
Jingjing Zhuang, Keke Zhang, Xiaohua Liu, Weizhi Liu, Qianqian Lyu, Aiguo Ji   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of H2S and Siderophores Targeting Gram‐Negative Bacterial Resistance to Reactive Oxygen Species

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Discover how Gram‐negative bacteria develop resistance to reactive oxygen species, and how scientists aim to overcome this challenge. Abstract Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are a promising alternative bactericide. However, it is questioned that bacteria can potentially develop resistance to ROS, similar to their resistance against antibiotics and ...
Congyang Mao, Wanyu Jin, Yiming Xiang, Yizhou Zhu, Jun Wu, Xiangmei Liu, Shuilin Wu, Wei Qiao, Kenneth M. C. Cheung, Kelvin Wai Kwok Yeung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Bifunctional Endolytic Alginate Lyase with Variable Alginate-Degrading Modes and Versatile Monosaccharide-Producing Properties

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Endo-type alginate lyases usually degrade alginate completely into various size-defined unsaturated oligosaccharide products (≥disaccharides), while exoenzymes primarily produce monosaccharide products including saturated mannuronate (M) and guluronate ...
Chune Peng, Qingbin Wang, Danrong Lu, Wenjun Han, Fuchuan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PSMD14‐Mediated LDHA Deubiquitination Upregulates ACLY Expression via H3K18 Lactylation to Promote Lipid Synthesis and Pancreatic Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the expression and functional role of the deubiquitinase PSMD14 in PC, with a focus on the mechanism by which it promotes lactate accumulation–induced histone lactylation, thereby driving aberrant lipid metabolism. These findings establish that dual targeting of PSMD14 and the glycolysis–lactylation signaling axis may represent ...
Ri‐Shang Lu, Li‐Kun Ren, Xiao‐Bin Fei, Song‐Bai Liu, Yong‐Jia Gao, Jun‐Yi Hou, Chi Wang, Peng Liu, Chang‐Hao Zhu, Xing Wang, Yao‐Zhen Pan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary History of DMSP Lyase-Like Genes in Animals and Their Possible Involvement in Evolution of the Scleractinian Coral Genus, Acropora

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Dimethlysulfoniopropionate (DMSP) lyase is an enzyme that mediates cleavage of DMSP into dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and acrylate. DMS is an aerosol substance that may affect cloud formation, solar radiation and ocean temperatures.
Yi-Ling Chiu, Chuya Shinzato
doaj   +1 more source

A Refined Adaptive Laboratory Evolution Strategy With Biosensor‐Assisted Selection Resolves the Tolerance–Efficiency Trade‐Off in Toxic Chemical Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a refined adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) strategy to resolve the trade‐off between tolerance and biosynthetic efficiency in toxic chemical production. Combining in vivo mutagenesis, microdroplet‐based evolution, and biosensor‐assisted selection, this strategy rapidly yields robust “win‐win” phenotypes.
Yufei Zhang, Junhua Yun, Guoyan Zhang, Hossain M. Zabed, Yuehui Tian, Xinrui Tang, Jia Li, Xianghui Qi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source