Results 131 to 140 of about 1,450,283 (404)

Real World Lab Data: Patterns of Lymphocyte Counts in Fingolimod Treated Patients

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Objective:Fingolimod is approved for the treatment of highly active relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and acts by its unique mechanism of action via sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-modulation.
Maxi Kaufmann, Rocco Haase, Undine Proschmann, Tjalf Ziemssen, Katja Akgün   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis Drives Expansion of Low-Density Neutrophils Equipped With Regulatory Activities [PDF]

, 2019
In human tuberculosis (TB) neutrophils represent the most commonly infected phagocyte but their role in protection and pathology is highly contradictory.
La Manna, M. P., Orlando, V., Paraboschi, E. M., Tamburini, B., Di Carlo, P., Cascio, A., Asselta, R., Dieli, F., Caccamo, N.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The dendritic cell lineage: ontogeny and function of dendritic cells and their subsets in the steady state and the inflamed setting.

Annual Review of Immunology, 2013
Dendritic cells (DCs) form a remarkable cellular network that shapes adaptive immune responses according to peripheral cues. After four decades of research, we now know that DCs arise from a hematopoietic lineage distinct from other leukocytes ...
M. Merad, P. Sathe, J. Helft, Jennifer Miller, A. Mortha   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunosuppressive Formulations for Immunological Defense against Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A novel subcutaneous formulation combining alpha‐ketoglutarate, glycolysis inhibitor PFK15, and a myelin peptide reduces inflammation in a mouse TBI model. This formulation promotes regulatory immune cells, enhances autophagy, and improves motor function, suggesting its potential as a prophylactic immunosuppressive therapy to mitigate TBI‐induced ...
Kelly Lintecum, Abhirami Thumsi, Kara Dunn, Lindsey Druschel, Sierra Chimene, David Flores Prieto, Amberlyn Simmons, Shivani Mantri, Arezoo Esrafili, Srivatsan J. Swaminathan, Mytreyi Trivedi, Shreya Anandan, Crystal Willingham, Alondra Davila, Sahil Inamdar, Joslyn L. Mangal, Abhirami P. Suresh, Niveda M. Kasthuri, Madan Mohan Chandra Sekhar Jaggarapu, Nicole Appel, Taravat Khodaei, Nathan D. Ng, Alison Sundem, Sanmoy Pathak, George Bjorklund, Jason Newbern, Jeffrey Capadona, Sarah E. Stabenfeldt, Abhinav P. Acharya   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enrichment of innate lymphoid cell populations in gingival tissue [PDF]

, 2018
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a population of lymphocytes that act as the first line of immunologic defense at mucosal surfaces. The ILC family in the skin, lungs, and gastrointestinal tissues has been investigated, and there are reports of individual
Adrados Planell, A., Brown, J.L., Butcher, J.P., Campbell, L., Culshaw, S., Malcolm, J.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Associations between infiltrating lymphocyte subsets and hepatocellular carcinoma.

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2012
AIMS We aimed to analyze the phenotype of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and non-tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (NILs) in HCC and non-tumor tissues, and evaluate relationships between changes in these cells and the prognosis of HCC.
Cun-li Guo, Haichao Yang, Xiu-hua Yang, W. Cheng, Tianxiu Dong, Wenjing Zhu, Zheng Xu, Liang Zhao   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Correlation Between Fecal Microbiota and Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: an Exploratory Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses gut microbiome data to predict corticosteroid response in patients with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Fecal samples from 212 patients with ITP are sequenced. Six machine‐learning algorithms are used to train predictive models. The support vector machine‐based model integrated clinical data and selected microbial species, diversities ...
Feng‐Qi Liu, Zhuo‐Yu An, Li‐Juan Cui, Meng‐Yu Xiao, Ye‐Jun Wu, Wei Li, Bang‐Shuo Zhang, Li Yu, Jia Feng, Zhuo‐Gang Liu, Ru Feng, Zhong‐Xing Jiang, Rui‐Bin Huang, Hong‐Mei Jing, Jin‐Hai Ren, Xiao‐Yu Zhu, Yun‐Feng Cheng, Yu‐Hua Li, He‐Bing Zhou, Da Gao, Yi Liu, Fan Yu, Xin Wang, Jian‐Lin Qiao, Dai‐Hong Hu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Meng‐Tong Zang, Qi Chen, Qing‐Yuan Qu, Jian‐Ying Zhou, Meng‐Lin Li, Yu‐Xiu Chen, Qiu‐Sha Huang, Hai‐Xia Fu, Yue‐Ying Li, Qian‐Fei Wang, Xiao‐Jun Huang, Xiao‐hui Zhang, the Cooperative ITP Working Group   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

A model for the differentiation of human natural killer cells. Studies on the in vitro activation of Leu-11+ granular lymphocytes with a natural killer-sensitive tumor cell, K562. [PDF]

, 1985
A subpopulation of low density granular lymphocytes that express the natural killer (NK) cell-associated Leu-11 antigen (IgG Fc receptor) were stimulated directly by coculture with an NK-sensitive tumor cell, K562.
Lanier, LL, Phillips, JH
core  

Accurate Transcription Factor Activity Inference to Decipher Cell Identity from Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Data with MetaTF

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MetaTF is a new computational framework that uses single‐cell RNA sequencing (scRNA‐seq) data to infer transcription factor activity with the aim to help in deciphering cells identity starting from a heterogeneous population, and apply it to characterize mouse hematopoietic stem cells and breast cancer epithelial cells, thus identifying a novel subset ...
Yongfei Hu, Yuanyuan Zhu, Guangjue Tang, Ming Shan, Puwen Tan, Ying Yi, Xiyuan Zhang, Man Liu, Xinyu Li, Le Wu, Jia Chen, Hailong Zheng, Yan Huang, Zhuan Li, Xiaobo Li, Dong Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anergy in self-directed B lymphocytes from a statistical mechanics perspective [PDF]

arXiv, 2012
The ability of the adaptive immune system to discriminate between self and non-self mainly stems from the ontogenic clonal-deletion of lymphocytes expressing strong binding affinity with self-peptides. However, some self-directed lymphocytes may evade selection and still be harmless due to a mechanism called clonal anergy.
arxiv