Results 81 to 90 of about 875,624 (353)

E_11 and M Theory

, 2001
We argue that eleven dimensional supergravity can be described by a non-linear realisation based on the group E_{11}. This requires a formulation of eleven dimensional supergravity in which the gravitational degrees of freedom are described by two fields
Borisov A, Cremmer E, Cremmer E, Cremmer E, de Wit B, Geroch R, Geroch R, Hull C M, Huq M, Ivanov E A, Julia B, Julia B, Julia B, Julia B, Kac V, Koespell K, Melosch S, Moore G, Nicolai H, Ogievetsky V, P West, West P, West P, West P, West P, West P   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Higher Structures in M-Theory [PDF]

, 2019
The key open problem of string theory remains its non-perturbative completion to M-theory. A decisive hint to its inner workings comes from numerous appearances of higher structures in the limits of M-theory that are already understood, such as higher ...
Akrami Y., Aspinwall P. S., Awodey S., Baez J. C., Bagger J., Benini M., Bunke U., Carchedi D., Corfield D., D'Auria R., Danielsson U. H., Duff M. J., Duff M. J., Fiorenza D., Goerss P., Kapustin A., Lambek J., Lane S. Mac, Lawvere F. W., Lawvere W., Leinster T., Nikolaus T., Roytenberg D., Schreiber U., Schreiber U., Shulman M., Shulman M., Siegel W., Spalinski J., The Univalent Foundations Program, van Nieuwenhuizen P., Witten E.   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Anomalous Couplings in M-Theory and String Theory [PDF]

JHEP 0307 (2003) 042, 2002
We explore how various anomaly-cancelling terms in M-theory and string theory transform non-trivially into each other under duality. Specifically, we study the phenomenon in which bulk terms in M-theory get mapped to brane worldvolume terms in string theory. The key mathematical ingredient is G-index theory.
arxiv   +1 more source

FoxO1 signaling in B cell malignancies and its therapeutic targeting

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FoxO1 has context‐specific tumor suppressor or oncogenic character in myeloid and B cell malignancies. This includes tumor‐promoting properties such as stemness maintenance and DNA damage tolerance in acute leukemias, or regulation of cell proliferation and survival, or migration in mature B cell malignancies.
Krystof Hlavac, Petra Pavelkova, Laura Ondrisova, Marek Mraz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supersymmetry breaking in M-theory [PDF]

, 1997
We describe the breaking of supersymmetry in M-theory by coordinate dependent (Scherk-Schwarz) compactification of the eleventh dimension. Supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in the gravitational and moduli sector and communicated to the observable ...
Ahn, Antoniadis, Antoniadis, Antoniadis, Antoniadis, Antoniadis, Barbieri, Binétruy, Burgess, Cadavid, Cremmer, Cremmer, Cáceres, Derendinger, Dine, Ellis, Ellis, Farrar, Fayet, Fayet, Ferrara, Günaydin, Hořava, Hořava, Hořava, I Antoniadis, Kounnas, Kounnas, Kounnas, M Quirós, Rohm, Scherk, Scherk, Shifman, Shifman, Taylor, Taylor, Veneziano, Witten   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

On the supersymmetric completion of the $R^4$ term in M-theory [PDF]

Phys.Rev.D74:085018,2006, 2005
We examine the question of finding the supersymmetric completion of the $R^4$ term in M-theory. Using superfield methods, we present an eight derivative action in eight dimensions that has 32 preserved supersymmetries. We show also that this action has a hidden eleven-dimensional Lorentz invariance.
arxiv   +1 more source

Borcherds symmetries in M-theory [PDF]

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2002
It is well known but rather mysterious that root spaces of the $E_k$ Lie groups appear in the second integral cohomology of regular, complex, compact, del Pezzo surfaces. The corresponding groups act on the scalar fields (0-forms) of toroidal compactifications of M theory.
Henry-Labordere, Pierre, Julia, Bernard, Paulot, Louis   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The immunological interface: dendritic cells as key regulators in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects nearly one‐third of the global population and poses a significant risk of progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer. Here, we discuss the roles of hepatic dendritic cell subtypes in MASLD, highlighting their distinct contributions to disease initiation and progression, and their ...
Camilla Klaimi, WanTing Kong, Camille Blériot, Joel T. Haas   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nambu Bracket for M Theory [PDF]

, 2010
In this article we give a concise review of recent progress in our understanding of the Lie 3-algebra and their application to the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson model describing multiple M2-branes in M theory.Comment: 13 pages, prepared for The Fourth ...
Ho, Pei-Ming
core   +1 more source

Perturbative F-theory 10-brane and M-theory 5-brane

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
The exceptional symmetry is realized perturbatively in F-theory which is the manifest U-duality theory. The SO(5) U-duality symmetry acts on both the 16 space-time coordinates and the 10 worldvolume coordinates.
Machiko Hatsuda, Warren Siegel
doaj   +1 more source