Results 91 to 100 of about 4,318 (209)

Development and Preliminary Evaluation of the Measure of Understanding of Macroevolution: Introducing the MUM

open access: yes, 2009
The challenges in teaching and learning of biological evolution continue to be documented (NAS, 2008). Developers of science standards continue their work to increase emphasis on evolution. Although gains have been made, many K-12 science curricula focus
Nadelson, Louis S.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

The biocomplexity gradient: a thermodynamic trend in macroevolution

open access: yes, 2023
Here it is argued that macroevolution exhibits a trend towards a general increase in the complexity of the entire biosphere through geological time between mass extinction events.
Brendan Lucas
core   +1 more source

The relationship between microevolution and macroevolution, and the structure of the extended synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this article we will focus on the relationship between microevolution and macroevolution. Our main purpose is to argue that, since the consolidation of the evolutionary synthesis up to now, macroevolution has been always conceived as dependent on ...
Lombardi, Olimpia Iris   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Species richness, habitable volume, and species densities in freshwater, the sea, and on land

open access: yesFrontiers of Biogeography, 2012
Approximately 0.5–2.0 million eukaryotic species inhabit the seas, whereas 2.0–10.0 million inhabit freshwater or the land. Much has been made of this several-fold difference in species richness but there is little consensus about the causes. Here, I ask
Michael N Dawson
doaj  

Rapid radiations underlie most of the known diversity of life

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Rapid radiations, including adaptive radiations, are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, in large part because they are thought to underlie much of the species diversity of life.
John J. Wiens, Daniel S. Moen
doaj   +1 more source

Predation, Climate and Species Traits Interact to Shape Global Patterns of Avian Nest Architecture

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography, Volume 35, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Bird nest structures are critical for reproductive success and vary widely across species. However, the ecological and evolutionary drivers behind enclosed nests (domes and cavities) remain unclear, with previous studies yielding conflicting results.
Stephanie Y. Chia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mean and standard deviation of human evolution acceptance, macroevolution acceptance, and microevolution acceptance scores disaggregated by religious affiliation.

open access: yes, 2021
The mean and standard deviation of human evolution acceptance, macroevolution acceptance, and microevolution acceptance scores disaggregated by religious affiliation.
Julie A. Roberts (11261586)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Ecological change may be a common initiator of evolutionary pollinator shifts

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 6, Page 3572-3583, June 2026.
Summary Although evolutionary pollinator shifts are accepted as major sources of floral and species diversity in angiosperms, the mechanisms triggering pollinator shifts remain largely unexplored. In 1970, Stebbins proposed that ecological change may be a common initiator of evolutionary pollinator shifts, but empirical tests of Stebbins' hypothesis ...
Agnes S. Dellinger
wiley   +1 more source

Is Host Filtering the Main Driver of Phylosymbiosis across the Tree of Life?

open access: yesmSystems, 2018
Host-associated microbiota composition can be conserved over evolutionary time scales. Indeed, closely related species often host similar microbiota; i.e., the composition of their microbiota harbors a phylogenetic signal, a pattern sometimes referred to
Florent Mazel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

tanggle: An R package for the visualization of phylogenetic networks

open access: yesApplications in Plant Sciences, Volume 14, Issue 3, May-June 2026.
Abstract Premise Phylogenetic trees depict evolutionary relationships among taxa. However, they are strictly bifurcating structures that do not take into account several types of evolutionary events such as horizontal gene transfer, hybridization, or introgression. Although the development of new methods in phylogenetic networks has recently increased,
Klaus Schliep   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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