Results 91 to 100 of about 12,882 (250)

Distinct Responses of Elasmobranchs and Ray-Finned Fishes to Long-Term Global Change

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Both biotic and abiotic factors likely played a role in influencing the diversification patterns of clades. Although the role of environmental forcing on the long-term evolution of biodiversity has been explored for invertebrate clades, little is known ...
Guillaume Guinot, Lionel Cavin
doaj   +1 more source

Diversification and Evolutionary Dynamics in Tropical Montane Regions

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Biogeography, Volume 35, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim The evolution of montane species provides critical insights into the drivers of adaptation and diversification. Topographic complexity, a defining feature of many mountainous landscapes, promotes ecological and geographic isolation, often accelerating speciation rates.
Jhan C. Salazar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroevolution of Complex Retroviruses

open access: yesScience, 2009
A sloth foamy virus sequence indicates that mammals have been infected since the Cretaceous.
Katzourakis, Aris   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Is Host Filtering the Main Driver of Phylosymbiosis across the Tree of Life?

open access: yesmSystems, 2018
Host-associated microbiota composition can be conserved over evolutionary time scales. Indeed, closely related species often host similar microbiota; i.e., the composition of their microbiota harbors a phylogenetic signal, a pattern sometimes referred to
Florent Mazel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate adaptation and functional constraints drive pollen evolution in Apiales

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 5, Page 2574-2587, March 2026.
Summary Pollen grains exhibit remarkable morphological diversity, shaped by selective pressures from environmental factors and mechanical constraints. Here, we investigate macroevolutionary patterns of pollen morphology in Apiales, an order of angiosperms with significant ecological and geographical diversity, to disentangle the roles of climate and ...
Jakub Baczyński   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing macroevolutionary predictions of the Grant‐Stebbins model in the origin of Aeschynanthus acuminatus

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 249, Issue 6, Page 3137-3148, March 2026.
Summary The Grant‐Stebbins model predicts that a plant species encountering different pollinators across its range may undergo local adaptation and, subsequently, ecological speciation. We tested whether this could explain the origin of Aeschynanthus acuminatus (Gesneriaceae), a species phylogenetically derived from sunbird specialist ancestors.
Jing‐Yi Lu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymptotic genealogy of a critical branching process

open access: yes, 2005
Consider a continuous-time binary branching process conditioned to have population size n at some time t, and with a chance p for recording each extinct individual in the process.
Popovic, Lea
core   +1 more source

‘Dinosaur-bird’ macroevolution, locomotor modules and the origins of flight [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2021
Sergio M. Nebreda   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Spicy food for the egg-cowries: the evolution of corallivory in the Ovulidae (Gastropoda: Cypraeoidea)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
IntroductionHost-parasite associations provide very useful models to study adaptive processes. We investigated the interaction between carnivorous marine gastropods, the Ovulidae or egg-cowries, and their cnidarian food targets. Ovulidae (Fleming, 1828),
Elisa Nocella   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chance in the Modern Synthesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The modern synthesis in evolutionary biology is taken to be that period in which a consensus developed among biologists about the major causes of evolution, a consensus that informed research in evolutionary biology for at ...
Matthews, Lucas John   +3 more
core  

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