Results 61 to 70 of about 1,540,630 (392)

Macrophages and neurodegeneration

open access: yesBrain Research Reviews, 2005
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Demyelination is a classical feature of MS lesions, and neurological deficits are often ascribed to the reduced signal conduction by demyelinated axons. However, recent studies emphasize that axonal loss is an important factor in MS pathogenesis
Hendriks, Jerome J A   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Macrophage Polarization: Different Gene Signatures in M1(LPS+) vs. Classically and M2(LPS–) vs. Alternatively Activated Macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
Macrophages are found in tissues, body cavities, and mucosal surfaces. Most tissue macrophages are seeded in the early embryo before definitive hematopoiesis is established. Others are derived from blood monocytes.
Marco Orecchioni   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interaction vesicles as emerging mediators of host‐pathogen molecular crosstalk and their implications for infection dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Interaction extracellular vesicles (iEVs) are hybrid vesicles formed through host‐pathogen communication. They facilitate immune evasion, transfer pathogens' molecules, increase host cell uptake, and enhance virulence. This Perspective article illustrates the multifunctional roles of iEVs and highlights their emerging relevance in infection dynamics ...
Bruna Sabatke   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of factor V by resident macrophages boosts host defense in the peritoneal cavity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Macrophages resident in different organs express distinct genes, but understanding how this diversity fits into tissue-specific features is limited. Here, we show that selective expression of coagulation factor V (FV) by resident peritoneal macrophages ...
Broze, George J   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic potential of histamine H4 receptor antagonist as a preventive treatment for diabetic retinopathy in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a prevalent complication of diabetes, often resulting in vision loss and blindness. Existing treatments primarily aim to control blood sugar levels and inhibit angiogenesis.
Jung Won Kwon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The potential role of miRNA in regulating macrophage polarization

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Macrophage polarization is a dynamic process determining the outcome of various physiological and pathological situations through inducing pro-inflammatory responses or resolving inflammation via exerting anti-inflammatory effects.
Shaho Khayati   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual antibiotherapy of tuberculosis mediated by inhalable locust bean gum microparticles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Despite the existence of effective oral therapy, tuberculosis remains a deadly pathology, namely because of bacterial resistance and incompliance with treatments.
Alves, Ana D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley   +1 more source

Maximal information component analysis: a novel non-linear network analysis method. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BackgroundNetwork construction and analysis algorithms provide scientists with the ability to sift through high-throughput biological outputs, such as transcription microarrays, for small groups of genes (modules) that are relevant for further research ...
Bennett, Brian   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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