Results 61 to 70 of about 660 (163)
Abstract Ecosystem metabolism (e.g., gross primary production [GPP], respiration [R], and net ecosystem production) integrates the activity of aerobic organisms and is an indicator of environmental change. Microplastics (i.e., particles 1–5 mm) are widespread in freshwater ecosystems and are colonized by biofilms and other organisms.
Raúl F. Lazcano +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Suitability of river plastic monitoring methods for citizen science
Rivers act as long-term plastic storage and a pathway for land-based plastic pollution into the ocean. Monitoring river plastic at a global scale remains challenging, with only limited large-scale and long-term monitoring efforts to date. Citizen science
Louise Schreyers +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Microplastic Detectability Investigation in Soils Using X‐Ray Microtomography
ABSTRACT X‐ray microtomography (microCT) is a promising tool for investigating microplastic (MP) contamination in soils, offering non‐destructive 3D visualization and quantitative analysis of particles embedded in complex matrices. This study evaluated its applicability by mixing plastic fragments (PET, PEHD, PS, and PP) with humus‐rich and sandy soils
Átila P. Teles +3 more
wiley +1 more source
In this experimental study, the mechanical properties of additively manufactured Ti‐6Al‐4V lattice structures of different geometries are characterized using compression, four point bending and fatigue testing. While TPMS designs show superior fatigue resistance, SplitP and Honeycomb lattice structures combine high stiffness and strength. The resulting
Klaus Burkart +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Using large image data sets has been the conventional strategy to improve object detection, but it increases annotation effort and training cost and does not guarantee robust transfer to new sites. Here we quantify the value of a small, diverse training set for floating macroplastic detection by jointly evaluating performance, computational ...
Khim Cathleen Saddi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Pollution to Solution: Understanding and Addressing Microplastic Contamination in the Environment
ABSTRACT In general, plastic pollution results from the unintentional release of macroplastic materials into the environment as well as the deliberate production and usage of small plastic particles (micro‐ and nano‐sized plastic particles) in a variety of consumer products micro and nanoplastics in filtrate freshwater and marine environments because ...
Lavanya Mulky +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing Zayandeh-Rud Coasts Pollution with Plastic Wastes Based on Clean-Coast Index [PDF]
Plastic pollution is an important emerging environmental problem with possible impacts on biodiversity and human health. Although the majority of the scholarly attention in this field has been directed to oceans, plastic pollution has not been fully ...
Mokarrameh Behmanesh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
We found microplastic contamination of the upper water column around the Chagos Archipelago, a remote, protected archipelago in the central Indian Ocean. Key aggregation areas for reef manta rays (Mobula alfredi) were contaminated, putting them at risk of microplastic ingestion.
J. Savage +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Preferential deposition of macroplastic on floodplains
Abstract Floods have a large impact on the mobilization, distribution, and retention of plastic in rivers. During floods plastic transport in rivers increases, due to flushing of additional material into the river and (re-)mobilization of macroplastic previously deposited on floodplains and buried in the riverbed.
Rahel Hauk +5 more
openaire +1 more source
Same but Different: A Framework to Design and Compare Riverbank Plastic Monitoring Strategies
Plastic pollution in rivers negatively impacts human livelihood and aquatic ecosystems. Monitoring data are crucial for a better understanding of sources, sinks and transport mechanisms of riverine macroplastics.
Paul Vriend +2 more
doaj +1 more source

