Results 51 to 60 of about 212,972 (185)

Hyaluronan in Ocular Surface Health and Disease: From Biological Mechanisms to Therapeutic Applications

open access: yesProteoglycan Research, Volume 4, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyaluronan (HA) is an ubiquitous non‐sulfated glycosaminoglycan with unique physicochemical and biological properties that underpin its essential roles in tissue homeostasis, repair, and diseases. First identified in the vitreous humor of the eye, HA has a long‐standing history in ophthalmology as a key component of ophthalmic visco‐surgical ...
Sudhir Verma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Pathogenesis of Corneal Dystrophies: Schnyder Dystrophy and Granular Corneal Dystrophy type 2

open access: yes, 2015
The International Committee for Classification of Corneal Dystrophies (IC3D) provides updated data to ophthalmologists by incorporating traditional definitions of corneal dystrophies with new genetic, clinical, and pathologic information. Recent advances
최승일, 이훈, 김응권
core   +1 more source

Establishment of a non-integrate iPS cell line CSUASOi002-A, from urine-derived cells of a female patient with macular corneal dystrophy carrying compound heterozygous CHST6 mutations

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2019
We report the human induced pluripotent stem cell line (iPSC) CSUASOi002-A, generated from urine-derived cells (UCs) from a 51-year-old female patient carrying compound heterozygous mutations (c.62_63delTinsGA and c.C892T) in the carbohydrate ...
Yutong Jing   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revised Swedish visual field standards for a driver's licence: Threshold perimetry as a predictor of eligibility according to the current Swedish and current Norwegian suprathreshold standards

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page e709-e717, September 2026.
Abstract Purpose To explore whether threshold perimetry can predict fulfilment of the current Swedish and current Norwegian Esterman perimetry standards for Group 1 driver's licence, and differences in compliance between the former and current Swedish visual field standards.
Wid Saadi, Tomas Bro, Susanna Sagerfors
wiley   +1 more source

Keratan Sulfate: An Electroconductive Glycosaminoglycan at the Interface of Sensory Perception and Neural Signaling

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 104, Issue 8, August 2026.
Laboratory studies show KS has electroconductive properties with the ability to trap and transport protons in neurotransductive processes (Grotthuss proton shuttling). This maintains electrochemical gradients and fluxes at the neuronal cell surface in neural activation. Such processes are central to neuronal cell signaling and communication.
James Melrose
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic instability and eye diseases

open access: yesAdvances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research, 2023
Background: Genetic information is stored in the bases of double-stranded DNA. However, the integrity of DNA molecules is constantly threatened by various mutagenic agents, including pollutants, ultraviolet light (UV), and medications.
Hongyan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel mutations of the carbohydrate sulfotransferase-6 (CHST6) gene causing macular corneal dystrophy in India [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Purpose: Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive central haze, confluent punctate opacities and abnormal deposits in the cornea.
Balasubramanian, Dorairajan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Establishment of an in vitro monolayer model of macular corneal dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yesLaboratory Investigation, 2016
Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is characterized by multiple punctate gray-white opacities in the corneal stromal region, due to the accumulation of abnormally sulfated keratan sulfates. We attempted to develop an in vitro model of MCD by simulating the sulfation inhibition using sodium chlorate, a chemical inhibitor of 3'-phosphoadenosine-5 ...
Sumit, Murab   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Injectable Artificial Photoreceptors: STEM Cell Functional Integration and in vivo Electrophysiological Validation in Retinal Degeneration Models

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2026.
Artificial photoreceptors are engineered to efficiently absorb light, with the strongest sensitivity in the green region of the visible spectrum. Upon illumination, they generate electrical signals that activate retinal ganglion cells, which are typically unaffected by disease, enabling transmission of visual information to the brain.
Afshin Izadian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occult Macular Dystrophy

open access: yes, 2016
Occult macular dystrophy is an inherited macular dystrophy characterized by a progressive decline of bilateral visual acuity with normal fundus appearance, fluorescein angiogram and full-field electroretinogram.
Hakan Özdemir   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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