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Bartonella infection in small mammals and their ectoparasites from the Central Highlands of Madagascar: diversity and implication in future zoonotic surveillance [PDF]

open access: yesParasites & Vectors
Background This research aimed to investigate the prevalence and diversity of Bartonella in small mammals and their ectoparasites from the Central Highlands of Madagascar and to refine existing information on potential associated zoonotic diseases ...
Lanto Andrianarijaona Maminirina   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Multimorbidity and mortality trends in the COVID19 syndemic in Madagascar covering 180 diseases 2015 2024 [PDF]

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Multimorbidity and mortality shape population health in Madagascar, where chronic and infectious diseases interact across regions. Using surveillance data covering 180 diseases across 22 regions from 2015 to 2024, we quantified geographic ...
Modeste Kameni Nematchoua   +26 more
doaj   +2 more sources

SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence follow-up in Malagasy blood donors during the 2020 COVID-19 Epidemic

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2021
Background: The incidence of the 2020 COVID-19 epidemic in Africa seems to be different from that of the rest of the world, however its true extent is probably underestimated. Conducting population based sero-surveys during the epidemic has moreover been
Matthieu Schoenhals   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using a multiplex serological assay to estimate time since SARS-CoV-2 infection and past clinical presentation in malagasy patients

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Background: The world is facing a 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). In this context, efficient serological assays are needed to accurately describe the humoral responses against ...
Mame Diarra Bousso Ndiaye   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-sectional cycle threshold values reflect epidemic dynamics of COVID-19 in Madagascar

open access: yesEpidemics, 2022
As the national reference laboratory for febrile illness in Madagascar, we processed samples from the first epidemic wave of COVID-19, between March and September 2020.
Soa Fy Andriamandimby   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroprevalence of IgG Antibodies Directed against Dengue, Chikungunya and West Nile Viruses and Associated Risk Factors in Madagascar, 2011 to 2013

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Arboviruses have been shown to circulate in Madagascar, including West Nile, dengue, and chikungunya viruses, though the extent of their circulation remains poorly documented.
Anaïs Broban   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Excess mortality associated with the COVID-19 pandemic during the 2020 and 2021 waves in Antananarivo, Madagascar

open access: yesBMJ Global Health, 2023
Introduction COVID-19-associated mortality remains difficult to estimate in sub-Saharan Africa because of the lack of comprehensive systems of death registration. Based on death registers referring to the capital city of Madagascar, we sought to estimate
Jean-Michel Heraud   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Associated with Carriage of Enteropathogenic and Non-Enteropathogenic Viruses: A Reanalysis of Matched Case-Control Data from the AFRIBIOTA Site in Antananarivo, Madagascar

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (EED) is an associate driver of stunting in poor settings, and intestinal infections indirectly contribute to the pathophysiology underlying EED.
Iony Manitra Razanajatovo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Variations of M. tuberculosis-Induced IFN-γ Responses in HIV-Negative Pregnant Women Exposed to Tuberculosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
IntroductionPregnancy triggers an alteration of the immune functions and increases the risk of developing the active tuberculosis (TB) symptoms in exposed women. The effect of pregnancy on the Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific immune responses used for
Paulo Ranaivomanana   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Different PPD-stimulated cytokine responses from patients infected with genetically distinct Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex lineages

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2021
Objectives: The genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) influences the immune response of the host, which may affect the immunodiagnostic tests and biomarker assessment studies used for tuberculosis (TB).
Paulo Ranaivomanana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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