Results 51 to 60 of about 579,075 (212)

Mathematical Modeling of Measured Recalescence Velocities

open access: yesMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A moving‐boundary problem of synchronous directional and volumetric solidification in undercooled liquid drops is formulated and solved. Directional solidification is caused by the temperature gradient along the spatial direction, whereas volumetric growth of new phase elements is caused by the melt undercooling ahead of the phase transition ...
Dmitri V. Alexandrov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magma Chamber Model of Batur Caldera, Bali, Indonesia: Compositional Variation of Two Facies, Large-Volume Dacitic Ignimbrites

open access: yesIndonesian Journal on Geoscience, 2015
DOI:10.17014/ijog.2.2.111-124Batur is one of the finest known calderas on Earth, and is the source of at least two major ignimbrite eruptions with a combined volume of some 84 km3 and 19 km3.
Igan S. Sutawidjaja   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmic ray exposure and gas retention ages of the shocked angrite Northwest Africa 7203: Implications for a collisional history of angrites' parent body

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Angrites and eucrites are among the oldest basaltic rocks in the solar system. However, the shock histories of these meteorite groups differ markedly, as most angrites show little to no evidence of shock metamorphism. While some angrites exhibit weak wavy extinction in olivine, indicative of low‐level shock, only two—Northwest Africa (NWA ...
Atsushi Takenouchi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magma evolution inside the 1631 Vesuvius magma chamber and eruption triggering

open access: yesOpen Geosciences, 2017
Vesuvius is a high-risk volcano and the 1631 Plinian eruption is a reference event for the next episode of explosive unrest. A complete stratigraphic and petrographic description of 1631 pyroclastics is given in this study.
Stoppa Francesco   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Boulder of orbicular rapakivi in Taivassalo, southwestern Finland [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1983
A boulder of an orbicular rapakivi was found in Taivassalo, close to the southern contact of the Vehmaa rapakivi area in southwestern Finland. Many features, e.g.
N. Edelman
doaj   +1 more source

3D SR‐μXCT analysis for lithology detection: Application to Ryugu sample A0159

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Extraterrestrial breccia samples are formed through impact‐related processes that combine the fragments of distinct lithologies. As such, they are valuable indicators of the complex formation and evolution history of planetesimals in our solar system.
Léna Jossé   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Timescales of Magma Mixing Beneath the Iheya Ridge, Okinawa Trough: Implications for the Stability of Sub-Seafloor Magmatic Systems

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2023
Submarine volcanic eruptions can be destructive for marine environments and resources. Magma mixing is considered to be an important trigger for volcanic eruptions.
Yuxiang Zhang, Zuxing Chen, Zhigang Zeng
doaj   +1 more source

Correction to: Magma chamber stratification of the 1815 Tambora caldera-forming eruption [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2021
Indranova Suhendro   +4 more
openalex   +1 more source

Giant Porphyry Copper Deposits Caused by a Slab Jamming in the Mantle Transition Zone

open access: yesTerra Nova, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Two giant porphyry copper deposits in the Southern Central Andes formed during the Miocene–Pliocene transition when a bend in the subducting Juan de Fernández hotspot chain jammed in the mantle transition zone, causing mega‐scale slab‐kinking. This geometry implies mechanical resistance that caused East–West compression and eventually a thrust‐
Nipaporn Nakrong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Caldera Hosted Geothermal Potential during Volcanism and Magmatism in Subduction System, NE Japan

open access: yesGeofluids, 2019
Deep-seated geothermal reservoirs beneath calderas have high potential as sources of renewable energy. In this study, we used an analysis of melt inclusions to estimate the amount of water input to the upper crust and quantify the properties of a deep ...
Fajar F. Amanda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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