Results 1 to 10 of about 2,155,550 (190)

Magma flow localisation during dyke propagation produces complex magma transport pathways [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Basaltic fissure eruptions, the most common type of eruption on Earth, are fed by dykes, which are magma-filled cracks that propagate through the crust.
C. Allgood   +3 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Episodic transport of discrete magma batches beneath Aso volcano [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Repetitive shallow resonances provide a pathway to unravelling episodic magma transport deep in the magma plumbing system. Episodic deformation of ~1 nanoradian over ~100 s beneath Aso volcano potentially provides a link between long-term volcanic output
Jieming Niu, Teh-Ru Alex Song
doaj   +5 more sources

Transport of melt, pressure and heat through a magma mush

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Prior to intrusion, magma migrates through the crustal plumbing system that likely contains layers or columns of crystal mush. To better understand the behavior of the crustal magmatic system during magmatic unrest, it is important to examine the process
Yang Liao
doaj   +3 more sources

Distribution and Transport of Thermal Energy within Magma–Hydrothermal Systems

open access: yesGeosciences, 2020
Proximity to magma bodies is generally acknowledged as providing the energy source for hot hydrothermal reservoirs. Hence, it is appropriate to think of a “magma–hydrothermal system” as an entity, rather than as separate systems.
John Eichelberger
doaj   +3 more sources

Combining InSAR and GNSS to Track Magma Transport at Basaltic Volcanoes [PDF]

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
The added value of combining InSAR and GNSS data, characterized by good spatial coverage and high temporal resolution, respectively, is evaluated based on a specific event: the propagation of the magma intrusion leading to the 26 May 2016 eruption at ...
Delphine Smittarello   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Modeling the Intermittent Lava Lake Drops Occurring Between 2015 and 2021 at Nyiragongo Volcano

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Between 2015 and 2021, Nyiragongo's lava lake level experienced a linear increase punctuated by fast intermittent drops. These drops occurred synchronously to seismic swarm at approximately 15 km below the surface and extending laterally NE from the ...
D. Walwer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pressurizing Magma Within Heterogeneous Crust: A Case Study at the Socorro Magma Body, New Mexico, USA

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
Surface deformation plays a key role in illuminating magma transport at active volcanoes, however, unambiguous separation of deep and shallow transport remains elusive.
Grant A. Block   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into magma ocean dynamics from the transport properties of basaltic melt

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
The viscosity of magma plays a crucial role in the dynamics of planet Earth. In this study, the authors show how transport properties of basaltic melt can give us insights into magma ocean dynamics.
Suraj K. Bajgain   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport and eruption of mantle xenoliths creates a lagging problem

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment, 2023
Mantle-derived xenoliths entrained by low viscosity magmas indicate transport through great thicknesses of orogenic (≲50-80 km) and cratonic ( $$\lesssim$$ ≲ 20 km) mantle lithosphere.
James K. Russell, Thomas J. Jones
doaj   +1 more source

Tectonic Controls on Global Variations of Large-Magnitude Explosive Eruptions in Volcanic Arcs

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Linking tectonic setting to eruptive activity in volcanic arcs provides a framework to understand processes that control the production, accumulation and eruption of magma on Earth.
Tom Sheldrake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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