Results 11 to 20 of about 3,697 (218)

IDP-PGFE: an interpretable disruption predictor based on physics-guided feature extraction

Nuclear Fusion, 2023
Disruption prediction has made rapid progress in recent years, especially in machine learning (ML)-based methods. If a disruption prediction model can be interpreted, it can tell why certain samples are classified as disruption precursors. This allows us
C. Shen, W. Zheng, Y. Ding, X. Ai, F. Xue, Y. Zhong, N. Wang, L. Gao, Z. Chen, Z. Yang, Z. Chen, Y. Pan, J-TEXT team   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress of the electron cyclotron resonance heating system and the related experiments on J-TEXT [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
To augment the capabilities of the J-TEXT tokamak, efforts were undertaken in 2017 to commence the construction of an electron cyclotron resonance heating (ECRH) system.
Xia Donghui, Chen Xixuan, Li Jingtao, Wang Ruomu, Zheng Wei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Layer-structured Cr/Cr x N coating via electroplating-based nitridation achieving high deuterium resistance as the hydrogen permeation barrier

Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2022
Hydrogen isotope permeation through structural materials is a key issue for developing nuclear fusion energy, which will cause fuel loss and radioactive pollution.
Liyu Zheng, Heping Li, Jun Zhou, Xinluo Tian, Zhongyang Zheng, Long Wang, Xinyun Wang, Youwei Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption prediction for future tokamaks using parameter-based transfer learning

Communications Physics, 2023
Tokamaks are the most promising way for nuclear fusion reactors. Disruption in tokamaks is a violent event that terminates a confined plasma and causes unacceptable damage to the device.
Wei Zheng, Fengming Xue, Zhongyong Chen, Dalong Chen, Bihao Guo, Chengshuo Shen, Xinkun Ai, Nengchao Wang, Ming Zhang, Yonghua Ding, Zhipeng Chen, Zhoujun Yang, Biao Shen, Bingjia Xiao, Yuan Pan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental study of electron cyclotron heating assisted start-up on J-TEXT

Nuclear Fusion, 2023
Second harmonic X-mode (X2 mode) electron cyclotron heating (ECH) assisted start-up has been studied experimentally on the J-TEXT device to determine the minimum ECH power requirements to assist breakdown and develop a better physical description of the ...
Junli Zhang, Peter C de Vries, Kazunobu Nagasaki, Donghui Xia, Wei Jiang, Zhoujun Yang, Zhifeng Cheng, Li Gao, Xin Xu, Zhijiang Wang, Nengchao Wang, Yonghua Ding, Zhipeng Chen, Zhongyong Chen, Yuan Pan, J-TEXT Team   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

WEST: Impact of wall conditions on impurity sources and core contamination for various plasma shapes*

Nuclear Materials and Energy
WEST’s unique characteristics with nearly all tungsten (W) PFCs offer an ideal platform to study plasma operations and plasma scenario development for long-pulsed, actively cooled, nearly all W-PFC tokamaks [1]. W erosion/redeposition of the PFCs and the
A. Grosjean, D.C. Donovan, P. Devynck, Fedorczak, A. Gallo, J. Gaspar, J. Gerardin, J.P. Gunn, C. Guillemaut, B. Guillermin, C.A. Johnson, S.R. Kosslow, P. Manas, S. Mazzi, D. Moiraf, P. Moreau, B. Putra, N. Rivals, E.A. Unterberg   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calorimetry measurement for energy balance and energy distribution in WEST for L-mode plasmas

Nuclear Fusion
This paper presents the energy balance of 602 pulses from four different experimental campaigns for the WEST tokamak. Different magnetic configurations have been studied, with lower single null (LSN) and upper single null (USN) configuration with ...
J. Gaspar, J. Gerardin, Y. Corre, J. Daumas, N. Fedorczak, V. Lamaison, C. Bourdelle, G. Ciraolo, A. Ekedahl, A. Gallo, N. Rivals, E. Tsitrone, the WEST Team   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a double decay length (λqt) heat flux deposition shape with embedded thermal measurement and neural network

Nuclear Materials and Energy
The estimation of the heat flux density distribution profiles in tokamak devices is a very important research topic for edge plasma physics purposes and also to ensure the safety of the machine.
Y. Anquetin, J. Gaspar, Y. Corre, JL. Gardarein, J. Gerardin, P. Malard, F. Rigollet, Q. Tichit, E. Tsitrone   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial biology in cancer epigenetics

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Spatial epigenomics combines molecular profiling with tissue architecture to reveal how gene regulation is organized within intact tissues. In cancer, these technologies uncover the mechanisms driving tumor heterogeneity and microenvironmental interactions, opening new opportunities for biomarker discovery and precision medicine.
Eva Crespo‐García, Manel Esteller
wiley   +1 more source