Results 81 to 90 of about 2,321,536 (297)

Posterior Cortical Atrophy in the Asia‐Pacific: A Report From the PCA Asian Workgroup

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA) is a distinct dementia syndrome primarily affecting spatial abilities and visual processing. It is associated with degeneration in the posterior part of the brain. PCA is subclassified into PCA‐pure and PCA‐plus syndromes based on consensus criteria.
Yuttachai Likitjaroen, Ya‐Ting Chang, Levinia Lim, Pai‐Yi Chiu, Jung‐Lung Hsu, SangYun Kim, Wataru Narita, Na Young Ryoo, Kyoko Suzuki, Nagaendran Kandiah, Sebastian Crutch, Ming‐Chyi Pai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Measuring of Light Shift in Optically Pumped Atomic Magnetometers

IEEE Photonics Journal
The light shift is a significant error source of optically pumped atomic magnetometers (OPAMs), requiring accurate calculation or measurement to assess its impact on the accuracy of OPAMs.
Yuntian Zou, Xiangyang Zhou, Jiali Liu, Chi Fang, Jinghong Xu, Wei Quan, Liwei Jiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spin Chain with Magnetic Field and Spinning String in Magnetic Field Background

, 2006
We analyze the fast-moving string in the magnetic Melvin field background and find that the associated effective Lagrangian of string sigma model describes the spin chain model with external magnetic field.
E. Witten, J. M. Maldacena, S. A. Frolov, Wung-Hong Huang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Innate Immune Reprogramming Mediated by Endogenous Retroelement Dysregulation Drives Multiple Sclerosis Progression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic reprogramming in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and downstream myeloid cells, mediated by H3.3 downregulation and endogenous retroelement (ERE) overexpression, contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). ABSTRACT Background Skewed myelopoiesis in the bone marrow has been identified as a key driver of multiple ...
Li‐Mei Xiao, Qiu‐Ping Zhao, Run‐Yun Li, Wei Chen, Huan‐Huan Song, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ying Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity-Induced Magnetization in Amorphous Magnetic Solids

, 2013
Amorphous magnetic solids, like metallic glasses, exhibit a novel effect: the growth of magnetic order as a function of mechanical strain under athermal conditions in the presence of a magnetic field. The magnetic moment increases in steps whenever there
Gupta, Bhaskar Sen, Hentschel, H. George E., Procaccia, Itamar   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Paramagnetic Rim Lesions Are Associated With Trans‐Synaptic Degeneration of the Visual Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Retrograde trans‐synaptic degeneration (rTSD) from posterior visual pathway lesions in multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by hemi‐macular ganglion cell‐inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thinning and contralateral visual field loss.
Abdul Jaber Tayem, Angel Liu, Sargis Manukyan, Mustafa Subhi, Elaina Luskin, Bryan Quah, Sreekanth Madhusoodhanan Nair, Arzu C. Has Silemek, Gabriela Zabala, Yujie Cui, Laura Locke, Paula Barreras, Marwa Kaisey, Vinicius Calsavara, Daniel S. Reich, Nancy L. Sicotte, Pascal Sati, Omar Al‐Louzi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent magnetic anisotropy in the cubic heavy-fermion metal CeIn3

npj Quantum Materials, 2017
Heavy fermion materials: Emergence of field-induced magnetic anisotropy Magnetic anisotropy emerges in structurally isotropic heavy fermion metals under large magnetic fields.
Philip J. W. Moll, Toni Helm, Shang-Shun Zhang, Cristian D. Batista, Neil Harrison, Ross D. McDonald, Laurel E. Winter, B. J. Ramshaw, Mun K. Chan, Fedor F. Balakirev, Bertram Batlogg, Eric D. Bauer, Filip Ronning   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging quantized vortex rings in superfluid helium to evaluate quantum dissipation

Nature Communications, 2023
The motion of quantized vortices is responsible for many intriguing phenomena in diverse quantum-fluid systems. Having a theoretical model to reliably predict the vortex motion therefore promises a broad significance.
Yuan Tang, Wei Guo, Hiromichi Kobayashi, Satoshi Yui, Makoto Tsubota, Toshiaki Kanai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electromagnetic signatures of the chiral anomaly in Weyl semimetals

, 2016
Weyl semimetals are predicted to realize the three-dimensional axial anomaly first discussed in particle physics. The anomaly leads to unusual transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic effect in which an applied magnetic field induces a current ...
Barnes, Edwin, Heremans, J. J., Minic, Djordje   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Normal‐Appearing White Matter Injury Mediates Chronic Deep Venous Hypoxia and Disease Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore how cerebral hypoxia and Normal‐Appearing White Matter (NAWM) integrity affect MS lesion burden and clinical course. Methods Seventy‐nine MS patients, including 13 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) patients and 66 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients, and 44 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited from ...
Xinli Wang, Huiying Wang, Zhizheng Zhuo, Ai Guo, Ke Lv, Decai Tian, Chao Chai, Yunyun Duan, Shuang Xia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source