Results 121 to 130 of about 19,729 (215)
Abstract Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is essential for sustaining neuronal metabolism and cognitive performance; however, the precise relationship between perfusion and cognition remains unclear. Although ageing and disease are associated with progressive declines in CBF and cognitive impairment, the acute effects of altered CBF under environmental ...
Hiroki Nakata +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Although various medical devices are available for the purpose of heat therapy, their effect on muscle temperature remains unclear. This study compared the effects of a water‐perfused suit (WPS), short‐wave diathermy (SWD) and hot‐water immersion (HWI) on muscle, core and skin temperatures, along with perceived thermal discomfort.
Nada Nasir +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Cerebrovascular regulation during heat stress
Abstract Given that the brain is a highly metabolic organ and is enclosed by the skull, effective regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF), not only for oxygen and nutrients supply but also as a means of convective heat exchange, is critical for preventing excessive elevations in brain temperature.
Kanoko Ito, Manabu Shibasaki
wiley +1 more source
Effective heating of magnetic nanoparticle aggregates for in vivo nano-theranostic hyperthermia
Chencai Wang,1 Chao-Hsiung Hsu,1,2 Zhao Li,1 Lian-Pin Hwang,2 Ying-Chih Lin,2 Pi-Tai Chou,2 Yung-Ya Lin1 1Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; 2Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University ...
Wang C +6 more
doaj
Brain strain: Blood flow and metabolism in environmental extremes
Abstract This narrative review compares and contrasts the most commonly encountered environmental stressors on human cerebrovascular functioning. From high altitude and space, extreme apnoea, heat and cold stress, the impact of these stressors on the regulation of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and oxygen metabolism (CMRO2${\mathrm{CM}}{{\mathrm{R}}_ ...
Dario Vrdoljak +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nanomaterials integrate radiotherapy and immunotherapy by enhancing radiosensitivity, remodeling the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment, and promoting systemic antitumor immunity. This review summarizes the latest strategies of nanomaterial‐mediated combinations (RT, immunotherapy, IRT) and highlights future directions for overcoming clinical ...
Peijie Li, Xiangqin Wang, Sisi He, Hu Ma
wiley +1 more source
Glioblastoma (GBM) is highly aggressive and therapy‐resistant, warranting exploration of novel treatment strategies, among them mechanical high‐intensity focused ultrasound (mFUS), which holds significant promise for tumor ablation. The present study examined mFUS‐induced changes specifically in carbohydrate metabolism, which affects vulnerability to ...
Frieda Bayler +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Bioresorbable Scaffolds for Coronary Arteries: Where Do We Stand Today?
Bioresorbable coronary scaffolds are moving from thick strut pitfalls to thinner, stronger, healing‐oriented designs. Integrating advances in materials, guided implantation with preparation, size, and postdilation steps, and resorption aligned to healing, we synthesize clinical evidence and chart a roadmap toward intelligent, transient platforms ...
Junya Matsuda +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Contrast Agents for Enhanced Bioimaging: A Comprehensive Review
Contrast agents, especially those that are nanoparticle‐based, are revolutionizing bioimaging by enabling highly sensitive, specific, and early‐stage diagnosis of diseases like cancer, using clinical imaging modalities such as CT, MRI, PET, and SPECT.
Paulo Sérgio Taube +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Tuning field amplitude to minimise heat-loss variability in magnetic hyperthermia. [PDF]
Çam N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

