Results 131 to 140 of about 2,816,913 (319)

Refrigeration in Adiabatically Confined Anisotropic Transition Metal Complexes Induced by Sudden Magnetic Field Quenching

Magnetochemistry
The article is devoted to the theoretical development of the mechanisms of molecular refrigeration, the area combining molecular magnetism and material science with promise for low-temperature physics and quantum computing, where conventional principles ...
Andrew Palii, Valeria Belonovich, Boris Tsukerblat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double Sided Traction Force Microscopy: A Method to Confine Cells for Physiologically Relevant Force Measurements

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper we describe a technique to make a confined environment of variable stiffness that is suitable for high‐resolution live‐cell imaging. This versatile and adaptable technique enables cell confinement between soft elastic surfaces made from polyacrylamide gels.
Alexia Caillier, Patrick W. Oakes
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass‐Derived Transparent Bamboo Composite Films with Europium‐Based Photoconversion for Energy‐Efficient Smart Agriculture

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A biomass‐based transparent bamboo composite doped with europium efficiently converts UV light into photosynthetically active red light, significantly enhancing plant growth and providing a sustainable alternative to petroleum‐based agricultural films. The rational design of sustainable light‐conversion agricultural materials is critical for enhancing ...
Dandan Xu, Yingjie Cheng, Sheng He, Weiqi Leng, Yuhe Chen, Jinyue Dai, Mengjiao Sun, Zaixing Wu, Jingpeng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Designs of Halbach Cylinder-Based Magnetic Assembly with High- and Low-Field Regions for a Rotating Magnetic Refrigerator

Magnetism
The present paper investigates the generation of the alternating almost zero and strong homogeneous magnetic fields for rotary magnetic refrigeration. In order to achieve an alternating magnetic field with eight regions, a soft magnetic rod is inserted ...
Chaimae El Mortajine, Mohamed Amine Dabachi, Soufian Lakrit, Hasnaa Oubnaki, Amine Faid, Mostafa Bouzi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Dimensional Conductive Nanocomposites for Flexible Electronics

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Multi‐dimensional conductive nanocomposites integrate 0D, 1D, and 2D nanomaterials through spatial structure regulation and interface engineering, achieving “1 + 1 > 2” synergistic effects. By leveraging 0D filling to reduce contact resistance, 1D bridging to construct continuous conductive paths, and 2D supporting to enhance mechanical stability ...
Tianyu Wang, Ruimin Cai, Abbas Ali, Lizhe Li, Li Yang, Hulin Zhang, Xuge Fan, Yumin Xia, Wenyong Lai, Linmao Qian, Tiehu Li, Guosheng Shao, Liang Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Magnetocaloric Properties and Critical Behavior of (Gd₄Co₃)_100−xGe_x Rapidly Quenched Alloys

Metals
Gd4Co3 is a promising magnetocaloric material with a high magnetic entropy value. However, it undergoes a first-order magnetic transition, which hinders practical applications.
Xichun Zhong, Yaxiang Wu, Haongya Yu, Zhongwu Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Innovations: Entropy Stabilized Oxides for High‐Performance Next‐Generation Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This article explores high‐entropy‐stabilized oxides (HEOs) as novel functional materials for addressing critical issues in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries, including lithium polysulfide (LPS) shuttling, inadequate conductivity, and slow redox kinetics.
Hassan Raza, Jialiang Wei, Zhicai Wang, Zhaoyang Lv, Junye Cheng, Jia Xu, Liang An, Yuliang Liu, Sergey Ryazantsev, Shukui Li, Guangping Zheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relation between 4f-magnetism and the low-temperature magnetocaloric effect in multiferroic hexagonal manganites

Communications Materials
The magnetocaloric effect enables magnetic refrigeration and plays an important role for cooling at cryogenic temperatures, which is essential for emergent technologies such as hydrogen liquefaction and quantum computing. Here, we study the origin of the
Ruben Dragland, Catalina Salazar Mejía, Ingvild Hansen, Yosuke Hamasaki, Elvia Anabela Chavez Panduro, Yoshitaka Ehara, Tino Gottschall, Dennis Meier, Jan Schultheiß   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetocaloric Effect in 3D Gd(III)-Oxalate Coordination Framework

Nanomaterials
Cryogenic magnetic refrigerants based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) hold significant potential as substitutes for the expensive and scarce He-3. Gd(III)-based complexes are considered excellent candidates for low-temperature magnetic refrigerants ...
Fang-Wen Lv, Mei-Xin Hong, Xue-Ting Wang, Haiquan Tian, Chun-Chang Wang, Xiu-Ying Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanomaterials and Eco‐Friendly Refrigerants in Vapor Compression System: A Review of Performance and Sustainability

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This review highlights how nano oils and eco‐friendly nano refrigerants enhance energy‐efficient refrigeration by improving thermal conductivity, lubrication, and system performance. The integration of rheological and tribological testing confirms reduced compressor work, better heat transfer, and higher COP using sustainable, low‐GWP refrigerants for ...
Mohammed Dilawar, Bisma Ali, Turali Narayana, Mohammad Reza Chalak Qazani, Rehan Khan, Adnan Qayoum, Tabrez Qureshi, Mohd Mujtaba Ahmed   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source