Results 101 to 110 of about 618,172 (384)

Preparation and characterization of natural melanin and its nanocomposite formed by copper doping

open access: yesNano Select, 2022
Natural Melanins have received great interest due to their structural, thermostability, electrochemical and paramagnetic properties. Pure melanin (Mel) is extracted from Nigella Sativa seeds and doped with Copper (Cu‐Mel) to form nano‐composite melanin ...
Ghada Khouqeer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric magnetization splitting in diamond domain structure: Dependence on exchange interaction and anisotropy

open access: yes, 2011
The distributions of magnetization orientation for both Landau and diamond domain structures in nano-rectangles have been investigated by micromagnetic simulation with various exchange coefficient and anisotropy constant.
A. Hubert   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic Catalysis Versus Magnetic Inhibition [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2013
We discuss the fate of chiral symmetry in an extremely strong magnetic field B. We investigate not only quark fluctuations but also neutral meson effects. The former would enhance the chiral-symmetry breaking at finite B according to the Magnetic Catalysis, while the latter would suppress the chiral condensate once B exceeds the scale of the hadron ...
Fukushima, Kenji, Hidaka, Yoshimasa
openaire   +3 more sources

Fractional Skyrmion Tubes in Chiral‐Interfaced 3D Magnetic Nanowires

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In chiral 3D helical magnetic nanowires, the coupling between the geometric and magnetic chirality provides a way to create topological spin states like vortex tubes. Here, it is demonstrated how the breaking of this coupling in interfaced 3D nanowires of opposite chirality leads to even more complex topological spin states, such as fractional ...
John Fullerton   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

About low field memory and negative magnetization in semiconductors and polymers

open access: yes, 2005
Ginzburg-Landau bulk magnetization of itinerant electrons can provide a negative effective field in the Weiss model by coupling to localized magnetic moments. The coupling enforces remnant magnetization, which can be negative or positive depending on the
A. N. Ionov   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Light‐Controlled Reversible Coassembly of Hybrid Functional Nanostructures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light‐responsive hybrid nanostructures are formed by coassembling azobenzene‐ and PAH‐functionalized nanoparticles through reversible an tunable π interactions. The system enables tunable coupling between distinct components such as gold and magnetite or carbon nanotubes, producing switchable optical and magnetic properties under light and magnetic ...
Michal Sawczyk   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic forces in and on a magnet

open access: yesDiscrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - S, 2019
Given the shape of a magnet and its magnetization, point by point, which force does it exert on itself, also point by point? We explain what 'force' means in such a context and how to define it by using the Virtual Power Principle. Mathematically speaking, this force is a vector-valued distribution, with Dirac-like concentrations on surfaces across ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetization reversal by superconducting current in φ 0 Josephson junctions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We study magnetization reversal in a φ 0 Josephson junction with direct coupling between magnetic moment and Josephson current. Our simulations of magnetic moment dynamics show that by applying an electric current pulse, we can realize the full ...
Y. Shukrinov   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

2D Multifunctional Spin‐Orbit Coupled Dirac Nodal Line Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A total of 473 nonmagnetic and antiferromagnetic 2D spin‐orbit coupled Dirac nodal line materials are screened, spanning 5 layer groups and 12 magnetic space groups. Furthermore, it integrates their topological properties with electride, multiferroic, and magnetic characteristics, revealing unique systems with expanded functionalities and promising ...
Weizhen Meng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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