Results 91 to 100 of about 43,113 (199)

Predictive learning shapes the representational geometry of the human brain

Nature Communications
Predictive coding theories propose that the brain constantly updates internal models to minimize prediction errors and optimize sensory processing.
Antonino Greco, Julia Moser, Hubert Preissl, Markus Siegel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian multi--dipole localization and uncertainty quantification from simultaneous EEG and MEG recordings

, 2017
We deal with estimation of multiple dipoles from combined MEG and EEG time--series. We use a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm to characterize the posterior distribution of the number of dipoles and their locations.
Luria, Gianvittorio, Rossi, Filippo, Sommariva, Sara, Sorrentino, Alberto   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Can We Talk About Fetal Consciousness?

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This mini‐review examines research on fetal consciousness, focusing on whether it can be empirically assessed or remains primarily a philosophical construct. Methods A review of theoretical frameworks was conducted. Behavioural evidence from studies of prenatal sensory responsiveness is evaluated, with particular attention to whether ...
Nadja Reissland
wiley   +1 more source

Brainstorm Pipeline Analysis of Resting-State Data From the Open MEG Archive

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
We present a simple, reproducible analysis pipeline applied to resting-state magnetoencephalography (MEG) data from the Open MEG Archive (OMEGA). The data workflow was implemented with Brainstorm, which like OMEGA is free and openly accessible.
Guiomar Niso, Guiomar Niso, Guiomar Niso, Guiomar Niso, Francois Tadel, Francois Tadel, Francois Tadel, Elizabeth Bock, Martin Cousineau, Andrés Santos, Andrés Santos, Sylvain Baillet   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Cortical Maturational Aspects During Different Vigilance States in Preterm Infants by Advanced EEG Analysis

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Preterm birth is a significant risk factor for atypical neurodevelopment, yet early electrophysiological markers of brain maturation are still lacking. Non‐invasive electroencephalographic (EEG) monitoring of cortical maturation in these patients holds promise as a tool for neurodevelopmental prediction.
Gaia Burlando, Sara Uccella, Valentina Marazzotta, Sheng H. Wang, J. Matias Palva, Monica Roascio, Andrea Rossi, Luca Antonio Ramenghi, Lino Nobili, Gabriele Arnulfo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microtesla MRI of the human brain combined with MEG

, 2008
One of the challenges in functional brain imaging is integration of complementary imaging modalities, such as magnetoencephalography (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Adjamian, Agartz, Ahlfors, Albayrak, Andrei N. Matlashov, Bandettini, Belliveau, Blanco, Bottomley, Breger, Burghoff, Dale, Espy, Goldman, Hopkins, Hämäläinen, Igor M. Savukov, Inoue, John C. Mosher, John J. Gomez, Kober, Koenig, Kraus, Lauterbur, Leahy, Lee, Macovski, Martin, McDermott, McDermott, McDermott, Michelle A. Espy, Mukamel, Mößle, Ogawa, Patz, Petr L. Volegov, Poon, Pruessmann, Robert H. Kraus, Savukov, Vadim S. Zotev, Venook, Volegov, Wansapura, Xia, Zotev, Zotev, Zotev   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Cost-Effectiveness of Advanced Imaging Technologies in the Presurgical Workup of Epilepsy. [PDF]

, 2020
The cost-effectiveness and benefit of many diagnostic tests used in the presurgical evaluation for persons with epilepsy is for the most part uncertain as is their influence on decision-making.
Chang, Edward F, Jetté, Nathalie, Kwon, Churl-Su   +2 more
core  

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the impact of the cardiovascular system on cerebrovascular health using MRI

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Human cerebrovasculature is finely tuned to enable local changes in blood flow to meet the brain's demands, whilst protecting the brain from systemic changes in blood pressure, both acutely during a heartbeat and chronically over time. This review summarises cerebrovascular structure and function, their role in disease and neurodegeneration ...
Ian D. Driver, Kevin Murphy
wiley   +1 more source