Results 101 to 110 of about 33,678 (214)

A Semi‐empirical Framework for Dst Prediction Based on Global MHD Simulation of Earth's Magnetosphere

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This study develops a semi‐empirical framework for Dst index forecasting by integrating the PPMLR‐MHD model of Earth's magnetosphere with four established empirical models (Burton, UCB, AK2, and Wang). The framework partitions the physics: global magnetopause and tail currents are simulated by MHD, while the ring current contribution is ...
Jiawen Yue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Vestibular Stimulation in Subjects with Unilateral Labyrinthine Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2014
We recently discovered that static magnetic fields from high-strength MRI machines induce nystagmus in all normal humans, and that a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Lorentz force, derived from ionic currents in the endolymph and pushing on the cupula, best ...
Bryan Kevin Ward   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Terrestrial Space Weather Protection Through Human‐Produced Mass‐Loading

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract While humans become more reliant on Earth's space environment, the potential for significant harm from severe space weather continues to grow. As structures from the sun reach Earth's magnetosphere and space environment, they deposit energy that fuels geomagnetic storms.
B. M. Walsh, D. T. Welling, Z. Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction Efficiency Skill Scores for Event Detection Analysis

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Prediction efficiency (PE) is a skill score that compares the data‐model metric of mean square error against the variance of the observations (i.e., using the average of the observed values as the “reference model” in the general skill score formula).
Michael W. Liemohn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Kelvin-Helmholtz generated vortices in magnetised fluids

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability (KHI), arising from velocity shear across the magnetopause, plays a significant role in the viscous-like transfer of mass, momentum, and energy from the shocked solar wind into the magnetosphere.
Harley M. Kelly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circularly Expanding Ring‐Shaped Pulsating Aurora Visualizing the Source of Plasma Waves in Space

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
Abstract Pulsating aurorae are prominent auroral emissions in the polar regions, typically occurring in the morning hours during the recovery phase of auroral substorms. These aurorae usually consist of round‐shaped patches of emission, with luminosity that pulsates at intervals ranging from less than a second to several tens of seconds.
K. Hosokawa   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetotail Source of Premidnight Upward Field‐Aligned Currents: Nature of the Substorm Current System

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract The substorm current wedge constitutes the backbone of the substorm current system. Its field‐aligned current components include an upward current in the premidnight sector and a downward current in the midnight‐morning sector, which connect the auroral ionosphere to the magnetotail.
Tsugunobu Nagai, Iku Shinohara
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of spherical tokamak plasma compression in the PCS-16 magnetized target fusion experiment

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
A sequence of magnetized target fusion devices built by General Fusion has compressed magnetically confined deuterium plasmas inside imploding aluminum liners.
S.J. Howard   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Dynamics of Substorms and Sawtooth Events

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a comprehensive comparative analysis of magnetospheric substorms and sawtooth events using multi‐point observations from ground‐based magnetometers, geostationary satellites, and the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms mission.
C. C. DiMarco   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superposition of Doppler‐Shifting Magnetopause Kelvin‐Helmholtz Modes Through Dynamic Mode Decomposition of a Global MHD Simulation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Kelvin‐Helmholtz instability (KHI) mediates the viscous‐like solar‐terrestrial interaction by generating magnetopause surface waves that quickly become non‐linear. Basic theory predicts the locally most‐unstable linear wave dominates.
H. M. Kelly   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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