Results 151 to 160 of about 322,474 (305)

Palatable‐Food–Driven Top‐Down Circuit Inhibits PVNCRF Activity to Mitigate Stress Via Peri‐PVNCRFR1 Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palatable food alleviates stress and prevents anxiety. This study uncovers a dedicated neural pathway: dopamine release in the PFC activates D1R neurons, whose projections to the peri‐PVN engage a population of anxiolytic CRFR1 neurons. These neurons then inhibit stress‐induced hyperactivity of PVNCRF neurons, providing a circuit‐level explanation for ...
Yuchuan Hong, Shirui Jun, Tianjiao Deng, Gaojie Shao, Dan Liu, Yi Sun, Yan Chen, Qian Xiao, Jie Shao, Sheng Wang, Tianwen Huang, Fan Yang, Jie Tu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation and treatment resistance in major depressive disorder. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Miyata S, Ishino Y, Shimizu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Skull Bone Marrow‐to‐Brain Axis Links Osteoblastic Activity to Myeloid Cell Trafficking, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Cognition in Alzheimer's Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Alzheimer's disease–linked APP expression in bone‐forming cells drives skull bone marrow remodeling and alters its vascular connections to the brain. These changes disrupt immune cell trafficking, cerebral blood flow, and cognition. Targeting bone marrow macrophages restores brain function, highlighting a previously unrecognized
Lei Xiong, Dong Sun, Hao‐Han Guo, Daehoon Lee, Zhipeng Liu, Lin Mei, Wen‐Cheng Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei, Elena Parrini, Claudia Bianchini, Maria Luisa Ricci, Renzo Guerrini   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMPLEX TREATMENT OF MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

In summary, this thesis has discussed in detail the features of Major depressive disorder and its various means of treatment. Depression is a common disease and can be deadly if left untreated.
SULE, MARIAM
core  

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang, Liqin Zhou, Rong Wang, Yuehua Han, Zhentao Zuo, Yanghua Tian, Ke Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Energy Autonomous Microneedle Array‐Based Sensing System for Continuous Biomarker Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an innovative self‐powered wearable biosensor system for real‐time monitoring of multiple biomarkers in interstitial fluid. The device integrates stainless steel‐based minimally invasive microneedles with ion‐selective membranes, enabling simultaneous Na+, K+, Ca2+, pH, and glucose detection.
Arnab Pal, Kai‐Po Fan, Sheng‐Chun Hung, Jaba Roy Chowdhury, Jun‐Hsun Chung, Meenakshi Ray, Hsiang‐Yun Hsu, Fu‐Cheng Kao, Kuei‐Lin Liu, Zong‐Hong Lin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential value of oral Mogibacterium in major depressive disorder. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Wang F, Xi G, Zhao E, Yu Y, Li L, Zhong M, Wang P, Chen Y, Weng H, Yang L, Wang M, Shi Y, Zhang G.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo, Xia Zhong, Petros Koutrakis, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Feifei Si, Yaqi Wang, Xinyao Lian, Yi Fan, Zhaokun Wang, Shaodan Huang, Jing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of diagnosing major depressive disorder with a panel of serum and urine biomarkers. [PDF]

BJPsych Open
Jentsch MC, Burger H, Meddens MBM, van Belkum SM, Penninx BWJH, Meddens MJM, Schoevers RA.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source