Results 61 to 70 of about 7,191 (277)

A generalization of majorization that characterizes Shannon entropy

open access: yes, 2016
We introduce a binary relation on the finite discrete probability distributions which generalizes notions of majorization that have been studied in quantum information theory.
Mueller, Markus P., Pastena, Michele
core   +1 more source

Chronic Hypoxia Disrupts Spermatogenesis Through ASXL2–EZH2–Mediated Microtubule Destabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the mechanism by which chronic hypoxia impairs spermatogenesis via the ASXL2–EZH2 axis, hindering the transition of spermatids from round to elongated forms. Key findings reveal that under hypoxic conditions, downregulated ASXL2 expression reduces EZH2 binding to the CEP162 promoter, leading to decreased H3K27me3 modification and ...
Jun Yin   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of separability criteria for mixed three-qubit states

open access: yes, 2011
We study the noisy GHZ-W mixture. We demonstrate some necessary but not sufficient criteria for different classes of separability of these states. It turns out that the partial transposition criterion of Peres and the criteria of G\"uhne and Seevinck ...
A. Gabriel   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Sharpening Jensen's Inequality and a Majorization Theorem

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1997
The authors sharpen the multivariate Jensen inequality for convex functions and a majorization inequality. Applications to the inequalities of Hölder and Minkowski are given.
Abramovich, S.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

A Lifting-Penalty Method for Quadratic Programming with a Quadratic Matrix Inequality Constraint

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
In this paper, a lifting-penalty method for solving the quadratic programming with a quadratic matrix inequality constraint is proposed. Additional variables are introduced to represent the quadratic terms.
Wei Liu, Li Yang, Bo Yu
doaj   +1 more source

An Increasing Misalignment Between Crop Distribution and Environmental Resources Under Climate Change in China

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate change reshapes the spatial alignment between crop production and environmental resources. Using multi‐source data and a crop model, integrated climatic, water, and soil endowments for maize and wheat are quantified and compared with harvest distributions.
Zheng'e Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Action Impacts on Steelmaking Emissions of Persistent Organic Pollutants Highlight a Gap Between the Paris Agreement and the Stockholm Convention

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Emissions of unintentionally produced persistent organic pollutants (UPOPs) and global warming are two major environmental challenges. But their governance has largely evolved in parallel, leaving the toxicity implications of climate‐driven industrial transitions poorly understood.
Yuxiang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relative submajorization and its use in quantum resource theories

open access: yes, 2016
We introduce and study a generalization of majorization called relative submajorization and show that it has many applications to the resource theories of thermodynamics, bipartite entanglement, and quantum coherence. In particular, we show that relative
Renes, Joseph M.
core   +1 more source

Inequalities on the singular values of an off-diagonal block of a Hermitian matrix

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications, 1999
A majorization relating the singular values of an off-diagonal block of a Hermitian matrix and its eigenvalues is obtained. This basic majorization inequality implies various new and existing results.
Li Chi-Kwong, Mathias Roy
doaj  

Study of Free‐Space Optical Quantum Network: Review and Prospectives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Free from the constraints of fiber connections, free‐space quantum network enables longer and more flexible quantum network connections. This review summarizes and comparatively analyzes free‐space quantum network experiments based on ground stations, satellites, and mobile platforms.
Hua‐Ying Liu, Zhenda Xie, Shining Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

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