Results 1 to 10 of about 84,657 (239)

Malaria transmission dynamics under climate change and solar geoengineering in South Asia: a GLENS-based assessment [PDF]

open access: yesMalaria Journal
Background Climate change is expected to reshape malaria transmission dynamics in tropical and subtropical regions. Stratospheric Aerosol Injection (SAI), a proposed solar geoengineering strategy to reduce global warming, could have unintended ...
Athar Hussain   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Human mobility, garimpos and spatiotemporal malaria transmission in the Yanomami Indigenous Territory: a retrospective observational studyResearch in context [PDF]

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas
Summary: Background: Past research on human mobility and malaria transmission often used coarse spatial scales, limiting effectiveness for targeted control strategies — especially as transmission becomes more localized with lower incidence. This is seen
Alisson F. Barbieri, Reinaldo O. Santos
doaj   +2 more sources

A longitudinal transcriptomic analysis from unfed to post-engorgement midguts of adult female Ixodes scapularis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The hematophagy behavior has evolved independently several times within the Arthropoda phylum. Interestingly, the process of acquiring a blood meal in ticks is considerably distinct from that observed in other blood-feeding arthropods.
Stephen Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standard Selection Treatments with Sulfadiazine Limit Plasmodium yoelii Host-to-Vector Transmission

open access: yesmSphere, 2022
Some antimalarial drugs that have lost clinical usefulness have been repurposed for experimental applications. One example is sulfadiazine, an analog of p-aminobenzoic acid (pABA), which inhibits the parasite’s folate synthesis pathway to block DNA ...
Kelly T. Rios   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biology of Malaria Transmission [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2016
Understanding transmission biology at an individual level is a key component of intervention strategies that target the spread of malaria parasites from human to mosquito. Gametocytes are specialized sexual stages of the malaria parasite life cycle developed during evolution to achieve crucial steps in transmission.
Elamaran, Meibalan, Matthias, Marti
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluating malaria prevalence and land cover across varying transmission intensity in Tanzania using a cross-sectional survey of school-aged children

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2022
Background Transmission of malaria in sub-Saharan Africa has become increasingly stratified following decades of malaria control interventions. The extent to which environmental and land cover risk factors for malaria may differ across distinct strata of
Cedar L. Mitchell   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inference and dynamic simulation of malaria using a simple climate-driven entomological model of malaria transmission.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2022
Given the crucial role of climate in malaria transmission, many mechanistic models of malaria represent vector biology and the parasite lifecycle as functions of climate variables in order to accurately capture malaria transmission dynamics.
Israel Ukawuba, Jeffrey Shaman
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Dynamics of Malaria Transmission

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2022
AbstractThe Ross-Macdonald model has exerted enormous influence over the study of malaria transmission dynamics and control, but it lacked features to describe parasite dispersal, travel, and other important aspects of heterogeneous transmission. Here, we present a patch-based differential equation modeling framework that extends the Ross-Macdonald ...
Sean L. Wu   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intra-annual climate variability and malaria transmission in Nigeria

open access: yesBulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series, 2013
This study develops an integrated innovation for malaria early warning systems (MEWS), based on vulnerability monitoring, seasonal climate variability data, and epidemiologic surveillance.
Ayanlade Ayansina   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Geospatial based model for malaria risk prediction in Kilombero valley, South-eastern, Tanzania.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
BackgroundMalaria continues to pose a major public health challenge in tropical regions. Despite significant efforts to control malaria in Tanzania, there are still residual transmission cases.
Stephen P Mwangungulu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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