Results 121 to 130 of about 321,356 (325)

Photorespiration: metabolic pathways and their role in stress protection [PDF]

, 2000
Photorespiration results from the oxygenase reaction catalysed by ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/ oxygenase. In this reaction glycollate-2-phosphate is produced and subsequently metabolized in the photorespiratory pathway to form the Calvin ...
Anderson L. E., Astrid Wingler, C. B. Osmond, C. H. Foyer, Downton W. J. S., G. Bock, Kacser H., Koch K. E., Nakamura Y., Noctor G., Noctor G., Nour J. M., Nour J. M., Osmond C. B., Peter J. Lea, Richard C. Leegood, Richardson K. E., Ruban A.V., Tolbert N. E., W. Paul Quick, Walker R. R., Wingler A.   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Iron physiology and metabolism of model phytoplankton taxa in a western boundary continental shelf ecosystem

Limnology and Oceanography, EarlyView.
Abstract Continental shelf ecosystems support diverse phytoplankton communities that contribute to global primary productivity. Iron is an important micronutrient controlling the growth of marine phytoplankton, but its role in influencing phytoplankton ecophysiology in western boundary continental shelf ecosystems is understudied.
Lucy E. Quirk, William G. Sunda, Natalie R. Cohen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang, Yuying Mo, Zhishan Ling, Yuting Zeng, Qi Zhang, Shuqi Zheng, Shuyang Wen, Yupeng Xiao, Siying Long, Tingting Yang, Qianru Li, Wenjie Shi, Guozhi Huang, Qing Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A water-soluble form of porin from the mitochondrial outer membrane of Neurospora crassa [PDF]

, 1985
Mitochondrial porin, the outer membrane pore-forming protein, was isolated in the presence of detergents and converted into a water- soluble form. This water-soluble porin existed under nondenaturing conditions as a mixture of dimers and oligomers.
Benz, Roland, Freitag, Helmut, Harmey, Matthew A., Neupert, Walter, Pfaller, Rupert   +4 more
core  

Structural and biophysical analysis of important biomedical enzymes and nano-architectures [PDF]

, 2008
Dopa decarboxylase (DDC) is an important enzyme in the catecholamine biosynthesis pathways. Catecholamines, e.g., dopamine, serotonin, etc. often are the major neuromodulators or neurotransmitters.
Chattopadhyay, Arundhati
core   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Lasting Metabolome Effects of Adverse Gestational Conditions and Prevention by Myo‐Inositol Supplementation During Suckling

Molecular Nutrition &Food Research, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the effects of myo‐inositol supplementation during suckling in reducing long‐term metabolic impacts from mild gestational calorie restriction (GCR). Using a metabolomics approach, 164 metabolites were identified, with greater metabolic alterations in males.
Rocío A. Martín‐Chamorro, Jean‐Charles Martin, Pedro Castillo, Mariona Palou, Andreu Palou, Ana María Rodríguez, Catalina Picó   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural and Induced Mitochondrial Phosphate Carrier Loss: DIFFERENTIAL DEPENDENCE OF MITOCHONDRIAL METABOLISM AND DYNAMICS AND CELL SURVIVAL ON THE EXTENT OF DEPLETION. [PDF]

, 2016
The relevance of mitochondrial phosphate carrier (PiC), encoded by SLC25A3, in bioenergetics is well accepted. However, little is known about the mechanisms mediating the cellular impairments induced by pathological SLC25A3 variants.
Acoba, Michelle G., Anderson-Pullinger, Lauren, Claypool, Steven M., Golenár, Tünde, Gál, Aniko, Hajnóczky, György, Li, Qipei, Moffat, Cynthia, Seifert, Erin L., Sondheimer, Neal   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Different parts of the mussel Gigantidas haimaensis holobiont responded differently to deep‐sea sampling stress

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Symbiotic gill and nonsymbiotic mantle of mussel Gigantidas haimaensis responded differently to deep‐sea sampling stress caused by acute environmental changes. Sharply increased transcription factors potentially play key roles in initiating the response of sampled deep‐sea macrobenthos to the sampling stress.
Guoyong YAN, Tong WEI, Yi LAN, Ting XU, Peiyuan QIAN   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal system‐level organization of the switch from glycolytic to gluconeogenic operation in yeast

Molecular Systems Biology, 2013
The diauxic shift in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is an ideal model to study how eukaryotic cells readjust their metabolism from glycolytic to gluconeogenic operation.
Guillermo G Zampar, Anne Kümmel, Jennifer Ewald, Stefan Jol, Bastian Niebel, Paola Picotti, Ruedi Aebersold, Uwe Sauer, Nicola Zamboni, Matthias Heinemann   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution of glyoxylate cycle enzymes in Metazoa: evidence of multiple horizontal transfer events and pseudogene formation

Biology Direct, 2006
Background The glyoxylate cycle is thought to be present in bacteria, protists, plants, fungi, and nematodes, but not in other Metazoa. However, activity of the glyoxylate cycle enzymes, malate synthase (MS) and isocitrate lyase (ICL), in animal tissues ...
Finogenova Tatiana V, Morgunov Igor G, Koonin Eugene V, Kondrashov Fyodor A, Kondrashova Marie N   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source