MAMP (Microbe-Associated Molecular Pattern) triggered immunity in Plants [PDF]
Plants are sessile organisms that are under constant attack from microbes. They rely on both preformed defenses, and their innate immune system to ward of the microbial pathogens.
Mari-Anne eNewman +3 more
doaj +12 more sources
Evolving Bacterial Envelopes and Plasticity of TLR2-dependent Responses: Basic Research and Translational Opportunities [PDF]
Innate immune mechanisms that follow early recognition of microbes influence the nature and magnitude of subsequent adaptive immune responses. Early detection of microbes depends on pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) that sense pathogen- or microbial ...
Junbin (Ben) eLi +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Differentiation between MAMP Triggered Defenses in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]
A first line of defense against pathogen attack for both plants and animals involves the detection of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), followed by the induction of a complex immune response.
Madlen Vetter +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Potential Role of Gut Microbiota in Induction and Regulation of Innate Immune Memory [PDF]
The gut microbiota significantly regulates the development and function of the innate and adaptive immune system. The attribute of immunological memory has long been linked only with adaptive immunity.
Shikha Negi +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Novel Role of Metabolism-Associated Molecular Patterns in Sepsis
Sepsis, a life-threatening organ dysfunction, is not caused by direct damage of pathogens and their toxins but by the host’s severe immune and metabolic dysfunction caused by the damage when the host confronts infection.
Xin-xu Zhu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The right microbe-associated molecular patterns for effective recognition by plants
Plants are constantly exposed to diverse microbes and thus develop a sophisticated perceive system to distinguish non-self from self and identify non-self as friends or foes.
Pengpeng Lü +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Maize Phytocytokines Modulate Pro-Survival Host Responses and Pathogen Resistance
Phytocytokines are signaling peptides that alert plant cells of danger. However, the downstream responses triggered by phytocytokines and their effect on plant survival are still largely unknown.
Maurice Koenig +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of NOD1 and NOD2 in the development of liver injury and cancer
Hepatocytes and liver-resident antigen-presenting cells are exposed to microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) and microbial metabolites, which reach the liver from the gut via the portal vein.
Naoya Omaru +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The multivalency of bioligands in living systems brings inspiration for not only the discovery of biological mechanisms but also the design of extracellular matrix (ECM)-mimicking biomaterials.
Xu Chen +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Kawasaki disease-specific molecules in the sera are linked to microbe-associated molecular patterns in the biofilms. [PDF]
Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis of unknown etiology. The innate immune system is involved in its pathophysiology at the acute phase. We have recently established a novel murine model of KD coronary arteritis by oral administration of a ...
Takeshi Kusuda +14 more
doaj +1 more source

