Results 81 to 90 of about 61,229 (170)

Health disparities and infertility: impacts of state-level insurance mandates [PDF]

open access: yes
Infertility is more common for non-Hispanic black women, non-Hispanic other race women, and Hispanic women than for non-Hispanic white women, and both infertility and impaired fecundity are more common for high school dropouts and high school graduates ...
Lucie Schmidt, Marianne Bitler
core  

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act Summarized [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The term "unfunded mandates" generally refers to requirements that a unit of government imposes without providing funds to pay for costs of compliance. The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) establishes mechanisms to limit federal imposition of unfunded
Beth, Richard S., Bea, Keith
core  

Building Blocks in the Economics of Mandates [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper constructs an asymmetric information model to investigate the efficiency and equity cases for government mandated benefits. A mandate can improve workers' insurance, and may also redistribute in favour of more "deserving" workers.
W. S. Siebert   +2 more
core  

Impact of state insurance mandates on in vitro fertilization utilization among patients with recurrent pregnancy loss

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
Objective To evaluate if state in vitro fertilization (IVF) insurance mandates with language inclusive of patients with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) were associated with increased utilization of IVF for this indication in 2021.
Meridith P. Pollie   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking vaccine mandates through the lens of penalties and incentives: A 7S framework approach

open access: yesGlobal Public Health
Conceptually, current definitions of vaccine mandates involve two key elements: the requirement to be vaccinated and sanctions for non-compliance. However, during COVID-19, governments frequently introduced vaccine mandates in contexts where people were ...
Hang Duong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Who Gets What from Employer Pay or Play Mandates? [PDF]

open access: yes
Critics of pay or play mandates, borrowing from the large empirical minimum wage literature, provide evidence that they reduce employment. Borrowing from a smaller empirical minimum wage literature, we provide evidence that they also are a blunt ...
Richard V. Burkhauser, Kosali I. Simon
core  

State Vehicle Electrification Mandates

open access: yes, 2020
Seventeen countries have announced plans to phase out sales of new gasoline-powered passenger vehicles. In the US, in the absence of a federal policy, state-level vehicle electrification mandates are a promising mechanism to achieve quantum leaps in EV ...
Metz, Matthew N., London, Janelle
core   +1 more source

The association between state mandates of colorectal cancer screening coverage and colorectal cancer screening utilization among US adults aged 50 to 64 years with health insurance

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2011
Background Several states in the US have passed laws mandating coverage of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening tests by health insurance plans. The impact of these state mandates on the use of colorectal cancer screening has not been evaluated among an age-
Virgo Katherine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Local and Global Pollution Mandates on a Nonrenewable Resource [PDF]

open access: yes
Many regions such as the European Union and states in the U.S. have introduced mandates aimed at restricting carbon emissions. On the other hand, the stated goal of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) which provides the science behind ...
Chakravorty, Ujjayant   +2 more
core  

Revisiting Vaccine Mandates and Human Rights in South Africa

open access: yesTurf Law Journal
Vaccine mandates have consistently sparked intense controversy in discussions about human rights. The issue gained significant visibility during the COVID-19 pandemic, which impacted the entire world in 2020.
Slungu Joseph Thobela
doaj   +1 more source

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