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The Effects of Mandatory and Voluntary Regulatory Pressures on Firms’ Environmental Strategies: A Review and Recommendations for Future Research

Academy of Management Annals, 2020
This article presents an in-depth review of scholarship on how mandatory and voluntary regulatory pressures on firms affect their environmental strategies and performance.
J Alberto Aragon-Correa, Alfred A Marcus, David Vogel   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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How environmental regulations affect corporate innovation? The coupling mechanism of mandatory rules and voluntary management

Technology in Society, 2021
Although the influencing mechanism of environmental regulation on technological innovation has been widely discussed in academia, few studies analysed the collaborative effect of mandatory and non-mandatory environmental regulations.
Zhenyu Jiang, Xiao Lan
exaly   +2 more sources

The Consequences of Mandatory Corporate Sustainability Reporting

The Oxford Handbook of Corporate Social Responsibility, 2017
A key aspect of the governance process inside organizations and markets is the measurement and disclosure of important metrics and information. In this chapter, we examine the effect of sustainability disclosure regulations on firms’ disclosure practices
I. Ioannou, G. Serafeim
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation

Southern Medical Journal, 1977
The introduction of the concept of intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV) has meant that for the first time weaning is controlled. The abrupt cessation of ventilatory support, even for short periods, as was obligatory before IMV, is no longer necessary.
J C, Gabel, W B, Hulett, D D, Glass, J, Poirier   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mandatory Notice

Journal of Labor Economics, 1992
Firms' incentives to inform workers about their future viability are analyzed using a two-period signaling model. The author finds that, if wages can be set after firms learn their viability, they will perfectly signal firms' closure plans. Mandatory-notice laws, if they have any effect at all, reduce worker utility and raise profits because they ...
openaire   +1 more source

Mandatory misrepresentation

Emergency Medicine Australasia, 2018
AbstractThe ethical use of college membership in the statement of political opinion.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effects of Mandatory ESG Disclosure around the World

Social Science Research Network
We compile a novel data set on mandatory environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure around the world to analyze the stock liquidity effects of such disclosure mandates.
Philipp Krueger, Z. Sautner, D. Tang, Rui Zhong   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Forcing responsibility? Examining earnings management induced by mandatory corporate social responsibility: evidence from India

Review of Accounting and Finance, 2021
Purpose This study aims to investigate the impact of mandatory corporate social responsibility (CSR) spending legislation on the earnings management strategies of firms.
Manish K. Bansal, Vivek Kumar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Charting mandatory childhood vaccination policies worldwide

Vaccine, 2021
Mandatory childhood vaccination is becoming an increasingly important policy intervention for governments trying to address low vaccination rates. Mandates require vaccination for a certain purpose, most commonly related to school entry for children ...
Samantha Vanderslott, Tatjana Marks
exaly   +2 more sources

INTERMITTENT MANDATORY VENTILATION

Survey of Anesthesiology, 1974
Twenty-four patients who had acute respiratory insufficiency necessitating mechanical ventilation were studied. Twelve patients had controlled mechanical ventilation (CMV) with T-tube trials of spontaneous ventilation to accomplish weaning. Twelve received intermittent mandatory ventilation (IMV), a method of mechanical ventilation that allows ...
J B, Downs, H M, Perkins, J H, Modell
openaire   +2 more sources