Results 51 to 60 of about 168,763 (247)

Roadway Crash Trend Analysis with Innovative Trend Analysis and Mann-Kendall Test

open access: yes, 2022
Following the national goal of crash reduction, the state of Louisiana set an ambitious goal of ‘Destination Zero Deaths’ (DZD), aiming to halve the number of fatalities and severe injuries by 2030. The goal of this study is to detect and quantify fatal and severe injury (FSI) trends in several DZD focus areas, including young drivers, alcohol ...
Hossain, Ahmed   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Comparison of the Performance of CMIP5 and CMIP6 in the Prediction of Rainfall Trends, Case Study Quebec City

open access: yesEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings, 2023
Climate change affects many meteorological parameters that could result in spatiotemporal variations of the hydrological cycle. These variations can affect local rainfall intensities or design storms; therefore, it is necessary to assess the local ...
Amirhossein Salimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homogeneity of Climate Aridity Index Trends Using Mann-Kendall Trend Test [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Korea Water Resources Association, 2014
우리나라 전국 43개 기후관측지점을 대상으로 기후 건조지수 추세의 시간적(월별, 계절별, 연별) 동질성을 분석하였다. 또한 43개 기후관측지점을 9개 지역으로 구분하여 이들 각 지역과 전체 9개 지역을 대상으로 시간적 및 지역적인 기후 건조지수 추세의 동질성 유무와 추세정도를 파악하였다. 분석을 위해 43개 기후관측지점의 월별, 계절별 그리고 연별 건조지수를 강수량과 FAO Penman-Monteith식으로 계산된 잠재증발산량으로부터 산정하였다. 또한 산정된 지수를 이용하여 Mann-Kendall 추세분석을 실시하였고, 추세분석 결과(Z scores)를 이용하여 기후 건조지수 추세의 시간적 및 지역적 동질성 분석을 실시하였다.
openaire   +1 more source

Changes in runoff time series in Thuringia, Germany – Mann-Kendall trend test and extreme value analysis [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Geosciences, 2012
Qualified knowledge about the impacts of climate change on hydrology is needed for the derivation of adaptation measures in the water sector. As temperature and precipitation time series in Thuringia, Germany of the last 50 years reveal that the climate ...
J. Danneberg
doaj   +1 more source

Cadmium and Zinc‐Doped p‐type Sb2Se3 Single Crystals and Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Cd and Zn were assessed as candidate p‐type dopants in Sb2Se3 single crystals in concentrations between 1016‐1020 cm−3. Both are effective in inducing p‐type conductivity, however Cd doped crystals exhibit lower resistivity across a wider range of dopant levels.
Thomas P. Shalvey   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic Utility of the Preoperative Cachexia Index in Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The preoperative cachexia index, incorporating muscle mass, nutritional status, and inflammation, predicts in‐hospital and one‐year mortality in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy. This simple index may aid in risk stratification and perioperative decision‐making in high‐risk surgical patients. ABSTRACT Aim Emergency laparotomy is associated with
Naoko Fukushima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psoas Muscle Volume as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Patients Undergoing Emergency Surgery for Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction: A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study identified low preoperative psoas muscle volume, measured by computed tomography, as an independent predictor of postoperative complications in patients undergoing emergency surgery for strangulated small bowel obstruction. Low psoas muscle volume, particularly in older adults, was associated with cardiopulmonary and systemic ...
Takuya Shiraishi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF PRECIPITATIONS BY NON-PARAMETRIC TESTS OF MANN-KENDALL AND KRUSKAL-WALLIS

open access: yesMercator, 2020
Resumo O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi verificar o comportamento temporal das chuvas a longo prazo, numa localidade inserida no Semiárido brasileiro. Para isso, utilizaram-se dados mensais de precipitação secular (1911 a 2017), cedidos pelo DNOCS/SUDENE. De posse dos dados, determinaram-se as estatísticas descritivas nas escalas mensais, anuais,
Jório Bezerra Cabral Júnior   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Changes in wet nitrogen deposition in the United States between 1985 and 2012

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2014
The United States (US) is among the global hotspots of nitrogen (N) deposition and assessing the temporal trends of wet N deposition is relevant to quantify the effectiveness of existing N regulation policies and its consequent environmental effects ...
Enzai Du   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reactive Oxygen Species–Induced Modifications of Fibrin Clots as a Link Between Immune Responses and Atherothrombosis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Cardiovascular events are major determinants of morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), particularly in patients with renal involvement. Although oxidative stress has been implicated in driving vascular and renal damage in SLE, the specific mechanisms remain unclear.
Matteo Becatti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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