Results 61 to 70 of about 27,308 (227)

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang, Miaoyu Li, Tiantian Li, Xiaojie Zang, Haiyang Shi, Yaru Liu, Chengcheng Zhang, Jianxin Zhao, Qixiao Zhai, Wei Chen, Fengwei Tian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cascade Desolvation and Conversion Reaction Driven by Self‐Tandem Catalysis for Wide‐Temperature Li‐S Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐tandem catalysis accelerating cascade reaction strategy is pioneered through constructing electron‐adjustable atom‐level Ce as the self‐tandem catalyst to lower energy barriers for fast Li+ desolvation and sequential sulfur conversion kinetics. The catalyzed cells operate effectively over a wide‐temperature range from 0 to ‐30 °C, delivering a ...
Jing Zhang, Shikai Yin, Mannan Yang, Hui Li, Caiyin You, Na Tian, Zhenjiang Cao, Yongzheng Zhang, Ruixian Duan, Hongzhen Lin, Jian Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structurally Orientated Rheological and Gut Microbiota Fermentation Property of Mannans Polysaccharides and Oligosaccharides

Foods, 2023
Three mannan polysaccharides and their oligosaccharides were investigated in terms of physicochemical characteristics and effects on gut microbiota. Oligosaccharides from guar gum had the fastest fermentation kinetics for SCFAs generation at the initial ...
Jing Wang, Sheng Ke, Padraig Strappe, Ming Ning, Zhongkai Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley   +1 more source

The role of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides of xylan and mannan in gut health of monogastric animals

Journal of Nutritional Science, 2020
Apart from its role as a digestive and absorptive organ, the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is a vital immune organ that encompasses roughly 70 % of the total immune cells of the body.
Utsav P. Tiwari, Stephen A. Fleming, Muhammed S. Abdul Rasheed, R. Jha, Ryan N. Dilger   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Some Biopolymers on the Rheological Behavior of Surimi Gel

Molecules, 2012
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of selected biopolymers on the rheological properties of surimi. In our paper, we highlight the functional properties and rheological aspects of some starch mixtures used in surimi.
Takahiro Noda, Mohd Yazid Abdul Manap, Sahena Ferdosh, Md. Jahurul Haque Akanda, Md. Zaidul Islam Sarker, M. Abd Elgadir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Mannan‐Rich Fractions Attenuate Weaning Stress in Piglets via Modulating Gut Microbiota and TLR5/NF‐κB Signaling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study aimed to investigate the potential of a mannan‐rich fraction (MRF) as a dietary intervention to alleviate weaning stress in piglets. Our results revealed that MRF could alleviate weaning stress by modulating the gut microbiota and the TLR5/NF‐κB signaling pathway, offering a novel and sustainable alternative to antibiotic use in swine ...
Yutong Lu, Yiwei Sun, Kun Cai, Pingli He, Gang Lin, Zengkai Qi, Hu Liu, Junshu Yan, Ning Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Three Types of Mannans on DSS Induced Colitis Mice and Its Intestinal Microbiota

Shipin gongye ke-ji
The purpose of this study was to systematically evaluate the effects of three plant-derived mannans, locust bean gum (LBG), guar gum (GG) and konjac flour (KGM), on colitis and intestinal microecology in mice.
Jianing ZHANG, Yuxin LIU, Xiang DONG, Xuewei ZHEN, Xinke LIU, Xuegang LUO, Yajian SONG   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source