Results 11 to 20 of about 5,696 (230)

On the predictability limit of convection models of the Earth's mantle [PDF]

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2014
Reconstructing convective flow in the Earth's mantle is a crucial issue for a diversity of disciplines, from seismology to sedimentology. The common and fundamental limitation of these reconstructions based on geodynamic modeling is the unknown initial ...
Léa Bello   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phase Diagrams of Carbonate Materials at High Pressures, with Implications for Melting and Carbon Cycling in the Deep Earth

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 137-165., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Konstantin Litasov   +3 more
wiley  

+6 more sources

Was the Kalkarindji Continental Flood Basalt Province a Driver of Environmental Change at the Dawn of the Phanerozoic?

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 435-447., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Peter E. Marshall   +2 more
wiley  

+4 more sources

Mercury, Moon, Mars: Surface expressions of mantle convection and interior evolution on stagnant-lid bodies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The convective motion of material in Earth's mantle, powered by heat from the deep interior of our planet, drives plate tectonics at the surface, generating earthquakes and volcanic activity. It shapes our familiar surface landscapes, and also stabilizes
Padovan, Sebastiano   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Focused Penetrative Plumes: A Possible Consequence of the Dissociation Transition of Post‐Perovskite at ∼0.9 TPa in Massive Rocky Super‐Earths

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
Based on the standard view of depth‐increasing viscosity in the mantle of rocky planets, convection in the deep mantle of these planets is expected to become less likely as the size of planet increases.
M. H. Shahnas, R. N. Pysklywec
doaj   +1 more source

UPPER MANTLE CONVECTION RELATED TO SUBDUCTION ZONE AND APPLICATION OF THE MODEL TO INVESTIGATE THE CRETACEOUS-CENOZOIC GEODYNAMICS OF CENTRAL EAST ASIA AND THE ARCTIC

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2021
A geodynamic model of upper mantle convection related to the Pacific subduction zone is mathematically substantiated and applied to investigate the Cretaceous-Cenozoic evolution of Central East Asia (CEA) and the Arctic. We present a solution for the two-
L. I. Lobkovsky   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vertical motion modeling as a result of mantle convection on the Sea of Okhotsk profile [PDF]

open access: yesГеосистемы переходных зон, 2022
Vertical motions, especially in the active continental margins such as Kuril-Kamchatka transition zone, are still pure studied. One of the factors significantly affecting the amplitudes and directions of vertical motions is mantle convections.
Rustam F. Bulgakov
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of rheological uncertainty on dynamic topography predictions [PDF]

open access: yesSolid Earth, 2019
Much effort is being made to extract the dynamic components of the Earth's topography driven by density heterogeneities in the mantle. Seismically mapped density anomalies have been used as an input into mantle convection models to predict the present ...
Ö. F. Bodur, Ö. F. Bodur, P. F. Rey
doaj   +1 more source

Modification of the lithospheric stress field by lateral variations in plate-mantle coupling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The presence of deeply penetrating continental roots may locally increase the magnitude of basal shear tractions by up to a factor of 4 compared to a layered viscosity structure.
Naliboff, JB   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Rapid transition from primary to secondary crust building on the Moon explained by mantle overturn

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Geochronology indicates a rapid transition (tens of Myrs) from primary to secondary crust building on the Moon. The processes responsible for initiating secondary magmatism, however, remain in debate.
Tabb C. Prissel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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