Geo-neutrinos: A systematic approach to uncertainties and correlations [PDF]
Geo-neutrinos emitted by heat-producing elements (U, Th and K) represent a unique probe of the Earth interior. The characterization of their fluxes is subject, however, to rather large and highly correlated uncertainties.
A M Rotunno +23 more
core +2 more sources
Emergence of Continents Stabilized the Bioavailability of Boron
ABSTRACT Boron is an essential element for the development of life on Earth; borates stabilize ribose in prebiotic reactions and facilitate metabolism in higher plants. There is, however, a relatively narrow surface boron concentration range over which borates stabilize and serve as a micronutrient rather than a toxin.
Brendan V. Dyck, Jon Wade
wiley +1 more source
Hot Spring Gas Geochemistry in Western Sichuan Province, China After the Wenchuan Ms 8.0 Earthquake
The chemical components, He, Ne, and C isotropic ratios of gas samples collected thrice from 32 hot springs in western Sichuan Province, southwestern China in June and October 2008 and June 2009 were investigated in order to discuss the relationship ...
Xiaocheng Zhou +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Numerical models, geochemistry and the zero–paradox noble–gas mantle
Numerical models of whole-mantle convection demonstrate that degassing of the mantle is an inefficient process, resulting in ca. 50% of the (40)Ar being degassed from the mantle system. In this sense the numerical simulations are consistent with the (40)Ar mass balance between the atmosphere and mantle reservoir.
Ballentine, C +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Implementation and application of adaptive mesh refinement for thermochemical mantle convection studies [PDF]
Numerical modeling of mantle convection is challenging. Owing to the multiscale nature of mantle dynamics, high resolution is often required in localized regions, with coarser resolution being sufficient elsewhere.
Leng, Wei, Zhong, Shijie
core
Shoshonitic enclaves in the high Sr/Y Nyemo pluton, southern Tibet: Implications for Oligocene magma mixing and the onset of extension of the southern Lhasa terrane [PDF]
Post-collisional potassic and high Sr/Y magmatism in the Lhasa terrane provides critical constraints on the timing and mechanism of subduction of Indian lithosphere and its role in the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau.
Asimow, Paul D. +8 more
core
Does depleted mantle form an intrinsic part of the Iceland plume? [PDF]
Icelandic basalt ranges in composition from voluminous tholeiite, erupted in the rift zones, to small-volume, mildly alkaline basalt erupted off-axis.
Andrew D. Saunders +37 more
core +1 more source
The history of Indian continental subduction beneath Asian plate remains unclear. Miocene ultrapotassic rocks in southern Tibet, with extremely enriched isotopes, have often been used to trace mantle metasomatism and geodynamic processes associated with ...
Lu‐Lu Hao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Upper mantle P velocity structure beneath the Midwestern United States derived from triplicated waveforms [PDF]
Upper mantle seismic velocity structures in both vertical and horizontal directions are key to understanding the structure and mechanics of tectonic plates.
Chu, Risheng +2 more
core
Two-sided asymmetric subduction; implications for tectonomagmatic and metallogenic evolution of the Lut Block, Eastern Iran [PDF]
West directed subduction zones show common characteristics, such as low structural elevation, deep trench, steep slab and a conjugate back-arc basin that are opposite to those of the east directed subduction zones.
Arjmandzadeh, R. +5 more
core +2 more sources

