Results 31 to 40 of about 776,982 (368)

Growth and evolution of secondary volcanic atmospheres: I. Identifying the geological character of hot rocky planets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The geology of Earth and super-Earth sized planets will, in many cases, only be observable via their atmospheres. Here, we investigate secondary volcanic atmospheres as a key base case of how atmospheres may reflect planetary geochemistry. We couple volcanic outgassing with atmospheric chemistry models to simulate the growth of C-O-H-S-N atmospheres in
arxiv   +1 more source

Oxygen and carbon isotope variations in Chamelea gallina shells: Environmental influences and vital effects

open access: yesGeobiology, Volume 21, Issue 1, Page 119-132, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Stable isotopes in mollusc shells, together with variable growth rates and other geochemical properties, can register different environmental clues, including seawater temperature, salinity and primary productivity. However, the strict biological control over the construction of biominerals exerted by many calcifying organisms can constrain ...
Arianna Mancuso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planets or asteroids? A geochemical method to constrain the masses of White Dwarf pollutants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Polluted white dwarfs that have accreted planetary material provide a unique opportunity to probe the geology of exoplanetary systems. However, the nature of the bodies which pollute white dwarfs is not well understood: are they small asteroids, minor planets, or even terrestrial planets?
arxiv   +1 more source

Evidence for a reducing Archean ambient mantle and its effects on the carbon cycle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Chemical reduction-oxidation mechanisms within mantle rocks link to the terrestrial carbon cycle by influencing the depth at which magmas can form, their composition, and ultimately the chemistry of gases released into the atmosphere.
Aulbach, Sonja, Stagno, Vincenzo
core   +1 more source

Geoastronomy: Rocky planets as the Lavosier-Lomonosov Bridge from the non-living to the living world [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Life on Earth emerged at the interface of the geosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere. This setting serves as our basis for how biological systems originate on rocky planets. Often overlooked, however, is the fact that the chemical nature of a rocky planet is ultimately a product of galactic chemical evolution.
arxiv   +1 more source

Carbonate alteration of ophiolitic rocks in the Arabian–Nubian Shield of Egypt: sources and compositions of the carbonating fluid and implications for the formation of Au deposits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Ultramafic portions of ophiolitic fragments in the Arabian–Nubian Shield (ANS) show pervasive carbonate alteration forming various degrees of carbonated serpentinites and listvenitic rocks.
Azer, Mokhles K.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Sulfur loss from subducted altered oceanic crust and implications for mantle oxidation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
© The Author(s), [year]. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Walters, J. B., Cruz-Uribe, A. M., & Marschall, H. R.
Cruz‐Uribe, Alicia M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

HTLP metamorphism and fluid‐fluxed melting during multistage anatexis of continental crust (N Sardinia, Italy)

open access: yesJournal of Metamorphic Geology, Volume 41, Issue 1, Page 25-57, January 2023., 2023
Abstract The Variscan high‐grade metamorphic basement of northern Sardinia and southern Corsica record lower Carboniferous anatexis related to post‐collisional decompression of the orogen. Migmatites exposed in the Punta Bianca locality (Italy) consist of quartz + biotite + plagioclase + K‐feldspar orthogneisses, garnet and cordierite‐bearing diatexite
Leonardo Casini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crustal controls on apparent mantle pyroxenite signals in ocean-island basalts

open access: yesGeology, 2019
Ocean-island basalts (OIBs) provide a unique insight into the extent of lithological heterogeneity (peridotite vs. pyroxenite) in Earth’s convecting mantle.
M. Gleeson, S. Gibson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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