Results 111 to 120 of about 59,876 (275)

Chalcophile Element Constraints on the Sulfur Content of the Martian Mantle [PDF]

open access: yes
The sulfur content of the Martian mantle is critical to understanding volcanic volatiles supplied to the surface of Mars and possibly climate. In the absence of Martian mantle rocks, sulfur content of the mantle has been inferred from S contents of ...
Hewins, R. H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The development of the Ingul megablock of the Ukrainian Shield during the formation of the Novoukrainsky and Korsun-Novomirgorod Plutons

open access: yesГеофизический журнал, 2013
Analysis of geological structure and the studies of composition of magmatic complexes of the Ingul block of the Ukrainian Shield makes possible to come to some conclusions on its deep structure during the period of 2,1-1,7 Ga.
O.V. Usenko
doaj   +1 more source

Arc Magmas from Slab to Eruption: The Case of Kliuchevskoy Volcano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Arc magmas are generated by a number of mantle and crustal processes. Our multidisciplinary, long-term research is aimed at deciphering these processes for a single arc volcano, Kliuchevskoy volcano in Kamchatka. Some key results of the study follow:
Bindeman, I.   +8 more
core  

Cr-spinel records metasomatism not petrogenesis of mantle rocks

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Chromian-spinel from mafic-ultramafic rocks is used as a reliable geotectonic and mantle melting indicator. Here, the authors argue that this only works partially – it can be used to assess information on mantle metasomatic processes but not petrogenesis.
Hamed Gamal El Dien   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic properties of Mg_2SiO_4 liquid at ultra-high pressures from shock measurements to 200 GPa on forsterite and wadsleyite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Polycrystalline samples of Mg_2SiO_4 forsterite and wadsleyite were synthesized and then dynamically loaded to pressures of 39–200 GPa. Differences in initial density and internal energy between these two phases lead to distinct Hugoniots, each ...
Ahrens, Thomas J.   +2 more
core  

Trace element geochemistry of peridotites from the Izu-Bonin-Mariana Forearc, Leg 125

open access: yes, 1992
Trace element analyses (first-series transition elements, Ti, Rb, Sr, Zr, Y, Nb, and REE) were carried out on whole rocks and minerals from 10 peridotite samples from both Conical Seamount in the Mariana forearc and Torishima Forearc Seamount in the Izu ...
Ingram, G.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Geodynamic Models of Melt Generation and Extraction at Mid-Ocean Ridges [PDF]

open access: yesOceanography, 2012
It is widely accepted that plate divergence at mid-ocean ridges drives mantle flow, mantle melting, and the formation of new oceanic crust. However, many of the details of this process remain obscure because of the inaccessibility of the mantle to direct
Patricia M. Gregg   +3 more
doaj  

Multiscale chemical heterogeneities beneath the eastern Southwest Indian Ridge (52°E–68°E): Trace element compositions of along‐axis dredged peridotites

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2011
The Southwest Indian Ridge is characterized by frequent outcrops of mantle rocks in a very slow spreading context. In situ measurements of trace element concentrations in pyroxenes of these rocks, and associated petrogenetic modeling, are reported ...
Monique Seyler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life on Mars? The physiological perspective

open access: yes
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Ronan M. G. Berg, Damian M. Bailey
wiley   +1 more source

Melting of carbonated pelites at 8-13GPa: generating K-rich carbonatites for mantle metasomatism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The melting behaviour of three carbonated pelites containing 0-1wt% water was studied at 8 and 13GPa, 900-1,850°C to define conditions of melting, melt compositions and melting reactions.
Grassi, Daniele, Schmidt, Max
core  

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