Results 11 to 20 of about 13,015 (267)

GÖDEL ON MANY-VALUED LOGIC [PDF]

open access: yesThe Review of Symbolic Logic, 2021
AbstractThis paper collects and presents unpublished notes of Kurt Gödel concerning the field of many-valued logic. In order to get a picture as complete as possible, both formal and philosophical notes, transcribed from the Gabelsberger shorthand system, are included.
openaire   +1 more source

NONLINEAR NYBERG CONSTRUCTION TRANSFORMS OVER ISOMORPHIC REPRESENTATIONS OF FIELDS GALOIS

open access: yesСистемный анализ и прикладная информатика, 2017
Further development of cryptographic algorithms based on the principles of many-valued logic requires more accurate research of non-binary cryptographic primitives – S-boxes.
A. V. Sokolov, O. N. Zhdanov
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix- based logic for avoiding paradoxes and its paraconsistent alternative

open access: yesManuscrito, 2011
The present article shows that there are consistent and decidable many- valued systems of propositional logic which satisfy two or all the three criteria for non- trivial inconsistent theories by da Costa (1974).
Paul Weingartner
doaj   +1 more source

Equality Logic

open access: yesBulletin of the Section of Logic, 2020
In this paper, we introduce and study a corresponding logic to equality-algebras and obtain some basic properties of this logic. We prove the soundness and completeness of this logic based on equality-algebras and local deduction theorem.
Shokoofeh Ghorbani
doaj   +1 more source

An approach for linguistic multi-attribute decision making based on linguistic many-valued logic

open access: yesIJAIN (International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics), 2022
There are various types of multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) problems in our daily lives and decision-making problems under uncertain environments with vague and imprecise information involved.
Anh Phuong Le   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Logic of Self-Organized Criticality

open access: yesStudia Humana, 2015
A consideration of non-classical logic in terms of classical one allows us to show a role of designated truth values. In this way we show that our version of non-classical many-valued logic can be based on the structure of genetic code.
Bakhtiyarov Kamil I.
doaj   +1 more source

Logical Determinacy versus Logical Contingency. The Case of Łukasiewicz’s Three-valued Logic

open access: yesStudia Humana, 2019
In constructing the three-valued logic, Jan Łukasiewicz was highly inspirited by the Aristotelian idea of logical contingency. Nevertheless, we can construct a four-valued logic for explicating the Stoic idea of logical determinacy.
Schumann Andrew
doaj   +1 more source

On Jan Łukasiewicz’s many-valued logic and his criticism of determinism

open access: yesPhilosophia Scientiæ, 2011
The article deals with Jan Łukasiewicz’s thesis that the truth or falsity of some propositions about the future—future contingents—entails determinism.
Dariusz Łukasiewicz
doaj   +1 more source

From Boolean Valued Analysis to Quantum Set Theory: Mathematical Worldview of Gaisi Takeuti

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
Gaisi Takeuti introduced Boolean valued analysis around 1974 to provide systematic applications of the Boolean valued models of set theory to analysis. Later, his methods were further developed by his followers, leading to solving several open problems ...
Masanao Ozawa
doaj   +1 more source

THE CLASS OF PERFECT TERNARY ARRAYS

open access: yesСистемный анализ и прикладная информатика, 2018
In recent decades, perfect algebraic constructions are successfully being use to signal systems synthesis, to construct block and stream cryptographic algorithms, to create pseudo-random sequence generators as well as in many other fields of science and ...
A. V. Sokolov, O. N. Zhdanov
doaj   +1 more source

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