Results 41 to 50 of about 6,606 (237)

Consumer diversity drives stronger predation in tropical marine communities

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Biotic interactions are predicted to be stronger in the tropics compared to higher latitudes, contributing to observed patterns of global biodiversity. While increased consumer diversity and more complex food webs are expected in tropical communities, the trophic dynamics underlying strong regional effects of predation are not well understood.
Michele F. Repetto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFFECT OF GRAPHENE COATINGS AND WATER TEMPERATURE ON MARINE BIOFOULING SYSTEMS

open access: yes, 2022
This work investigated two strategies for controlling marine biofouling. One method involved the use of graphene-enhanced coatings to mitigate biofilm growth. The second study assessed the influence of water temperature on biofouling.
Jia, Ke
core  

Metagenomic Resolution of Functional Diversity in Copper Surface-Associated Marine Biofilms

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
We used metagenomic sequencing combined with morphological and chemical analyses to investigate microbial taxa and functions related to copper-resistance and microbiologically influenced corrosion in mature copper-associated biofilms in coastal seawater ...
Yimeng Zhang   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

From distant shores to an emerging island: the role of surface and subsurface transport in modeling seed dispersal

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Long‐distance seed dispersal by ocean currents plays a critical role in structuring coastal plant communities. As direct observations of this phenomenon are infeasible, numerical modeling is a valuable tool. Here, we use Lagrangian particle tracking to examine the colonization of the newly forming island Norderoogsand (German Bight, Wadden Sea) by five
Jakob Rahner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish Scales: A Multifunctional Biomaterial from Nature

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Fish scales demonstrate nature's solution to impact protection through overlapping multilayered architecture. This biological design combines mineralized surfaces with collagen networks to achieve both flexibility and fracture resistance. The structural principles inspire advanced protective materials and biomedical implants, where damage tolerance ...
Liyao Dong, Xiaojie Sun, Xiguang Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Medium and Flow Rate on the Film-Forming Structures of B10 Cu-Ni Alloys and Their Resistance to Corrosion Caused by Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria

open access: yesMetals
The effects of medium and flow rate on the film-forming structures of B10 Cu-Ni alloys and their resistance to corrosion caused by sulfate-reducing bacteria are investigated in this article.
Bochao Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bryozoa, Cheilostomata: first records of two invasive species in Australia and the northerly range extension for a third [PDF]

open access: yesCheck List, 2012
Biofouling of international marine vessels is one of the most important mechanisms for the transfer of non-native-invasive species around the world. Bryozoan species are some of the commonest of these marine biofouling organisms found worldwide.
Kevin Tilbrook
doaj   +3 more sources

Phase‐Change‐Activated Slippery Organogel Composite for All‐in‐One Anti‐Corrosion, Antifouling, and Self‐Cleaning

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A super‐slippery liquid‐infused composite organogel is engineered by localized interfacial grafting between hydrogel and oleogel networks, endowing the coating with a durable, multifunctional marine‐protective interface. Dynamic antifouling surfaces have emerged as a promising alternative, offering the potential for eco‐friendly and high‐performance ...
Mengsheng Xia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation, microstructural characterization, and bio-corrosion resistance of novel high-performance marine concrete admixture

open access: yesCase Studies in Construction Materials
Marine biofouling is a critical factor threatening the safety of marine concrete structures, making the development of effective anti-biofouling methods highly significant for engineering applications.
Xibo Li, Xu Liang, Zhaokun Li, Ying Ye
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of plastic polymers for shellfish aquaculture infrastructures: in situ antifouling performance assessment

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Biofouling poses a significant challenge to bivalve aquaculture affecting both the target culture and/or the immersed infrastructure. In suspended bivalve cultures (e.g., oysters and scallops), biofouling accumulation leads to additional labor demands ...
Vânia Freitas   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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