Results 51 to 60 of about 3,891 (192)

Biofouling on Offshore Wind Energy Structures: Characterization, Impacts, Mitigation Strategies, and Future Trends

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Biofouling, the accumulation of marine organisms on submerged surfaces, presents a significant challenge to the design, performance, and maintenance of offshore wind turbines (OWTs). This work synthesizes current knowledge on the physical and operational
Poorya Poozesh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning‐based super‐resolution reconstruction and improved YOLOv9 for efficient benthos detection: a case study at Lake Hamana, Japan

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
This study presents a UAV‐based framework that integrates deep learning‐based super‐resolution reconstruction and an enhanced YOLO detector to improve centimetre‐scale benthic organism monitoring. Using hermit crabs in Lake Hamana, a coastal lagoon in Japan, as a case study, the method substantially enhanced small‐object detection performance ...
Fan Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable low‐cost seabed landers: the missing link for sustained, integrated, long‐term observations in dynamic shallow seas

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Seabed landers, when equipped with a range of biotic and abiotic sensors, offer a non‐invasive and cost‐effective solution for ecosystem‐scale monitoring of Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) and Essential Ocean Variables (EOVs) in dynamic shallow seas.
Arienne Calonge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress of marine biofouling and antifouling technologies [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Science Bulletin, 2010
Adhesion of marine fouling organisms on artificial surfaces such as ship hulls causes many problems, including extra energy consumption, high maintenance costs, and increased corrosion. Therefore, marine antifouling is an important issue. In this review, physical and biochemical developments in the field of marine biofouling, which involves biofilm ...
Cao, Shan   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Blue Transformation: A Review of Predictive Modeling and Decision Support Systems in Sustainable Aquaculture

open access: yesSustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The FAO's “blue transformation” roadmap necessitates a fundamental shift towards precision aquaculture to meet global food security targets while minimizing environmental footprints. This review provides a comprehensive overview of how artificial intelligence (AI) and decision support systems (DSS) serve as pivotal enablers for the “better ...
Mustafa Öz, Enes Üstüner
wiley   +1 more source

From Atomic‐Scale Engineering to Industry‐Ready Systems: Prospects for Seawater Electrolysis Toward Hydrogen

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Seawater electrolysis is emerging as a viable route for large‐scale green hydrogen production, yet faces challenges from complex chemistries and harsh operating conditions. This review critically examines advances in electrocatalysts, device structures, and mechanistic understanding, highlighting scalable design strategies, durability in real seawater,
Jiaxi Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antifouling and Anticorrosive Protection of Renewable Energy Marine Structures with TiO2-Based Enamel [PDF]

open access: yesTransNav
Biofouling is a significant problem that affects renewable energy marine structures (REMS), such as wind turbines and those designed for wave or tidal energy exploitation.
David Salvador Sanz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A framework for the ethical use of animal‐borne devices in post‐release monitoring following rehabilitation

open access: yesWildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Rehabilitation and release contribute to conservation efforts for threatened species. Ensuring that these efforts are effective requires a good understanding of the factors which determine survival and integration of released animals into wild populations.
Jessica Harvey‐Carroll   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrosion Performance of Zn-Al-Cd Alloy in Amphora-containing f/2 Culture Medium

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2016
The corrosion properties of Zn-Al-Cd alloy in Amphora-containing culture media were investigated by using electrochemical AC impedance method, polarization curve research, and surface microstructure analysis methods. The results showed that the corrosion
Jie Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospects of multipurpose biomonitoring for fisheries assessment based on environmental nucleic acids

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Methods using environmental nucleic acids have become highly effective for monitoring aquatic biodiversity, with an array of suitable use cases, including metrics for fisheries assessment. Traditional methods for assessing fish populations often rely on invasive techniques with limited spatial and temporal coverage.
Ana Ramón‐Laca   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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