Results 131 to 140 of about 3,717,965 (289)

Sea Spray Aerosol: Where Marine Biology Meets Atmospheric Chemistry. [PDF]

ACS Cent Sci, 2018
Schiffer JM, Mael LE, Prather KA, Amaro RE, Grassian VH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat/CRISPR-Associated Protein and Its Utility All at Sea: Status, Challenges, and Prospects

Microorganisms
Initially discovered over 35 years ago in the bacterium Escherichia coli as a defense system against invasion of viral (or other exogenous) DNA into the genome, CRISPR/Cas has ushered in a new era of functional genetics and served as a versatile genetic ...
Jiashun Li, Shuaishuai Wu, Kaidian Zhang, Xueqiong Sun, Wenwen Lin, Cong Wang, Senjie Lin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Skills for Predicting Sub‐Seasonal to Seasonal Global Sea Surface Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Addressing the critical Sub‐seasonal to Seasonal predictability gap, this study presents CAS‐Canglong, a novel deep learning framework. By leveraging 3D Swin‐Transformers to capture long‐range ocean interactions, the model demonstrates superior skill over traditional GCMs.
Longhao Wang, Xuanze Zhang, Ruby L. Leung, Francis H. S. Chiew, Amir AghaKouchak, Kairan Ying, Yongqiang Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Lifespan Polyorganosiloxane‐Based Silicone Evaporator for High‐Efficiency Seawater Desalination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional evaporators suffer from salt crystallization and degradation. We design a white polyorganosiloxane evaporator with a reflector, achieving 4.344 kg m−2 h−1 at 1 sun in 3.5 wt.% NaCl. It shows over 53‑day cycling stability and 197‑day seawater resistance.
Jiaxian Zheng, Liqiang Zhang, Haoqi Ni, Shuozhen Chen, Xiangfeng Lin, Liwei Wang, Zhanhui Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slow biological microplastics removal under ocean pollution phase-out trajectories

Environmental Research Letters
Microplastics are ubiquitous in marine environments and can be incorporated into biological aggregates including marine snows and faecal pellets. These aggregates are suspected to be a major removal mechanism for microplastics from the surface ocean ...
Zhenna Azimrayat Andrews, Karin Kvale, Claire Hunt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Fish MDA5 Integrates Canonical RIG‐I and MDA5 Ligand Recognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
These results show that the large yellow croaker lacks RIG‐I, yet its MDA5 senses both 5′ppp‐dsRNA and long dsRNA. A flexible RNA‐capping loop in the MDA5 C‐terminal domain enables two ligand‐binding modes. This dual recognition signals through MAVS–STING–TBK1/IRF3 and induces type I interferons, revealing unexpected plasticity in vertebrate antiviral ...
Wenxing Li, Yuan Feng, Huazhi Chen, Jiamei Liu, Álvaro Fernández Montero, Jiangtao Gao, Jingqun Ao, Xinhua Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Dolphin Acoustic Monitoring: A Comprehensive Whistle Classification Framework

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Dolphins are widely recognized as intelligent marine mammals with sophisticated communication and echolocation. Accurately classifying their whistles is essential for understanding their communication patterns and monitoring their population size ...
Ming Xiang, Luobin Wang, Yankun Chen, Kangrong Li, Zhengqiao Zhao, Jie Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in High‐Entropy Nanozymes: From Fabrication to Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To highlight key achievements and clarify the current landscape of high‐entropy nanozymes (HEAzymes), this review summarizes state‐of‐the‐art developments ranging from thermodynamically and kinetically controlled synthetic strategies; enzyme‐like catalytic types, catalytic characteristics, and underlying mechanisms; to their antioxidative, therapeutic,
Yongjian Ai, Weibo Zhang, Pengjie Wang, Wentao Xu, Huiyuan Guo, Hong‐bin Sun, Meng‐Qi He, Fazheng Ren, Qionglin Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next Generation Antimicrobial Coatings for High Touch Surfaces: Application, Benefits, Risks, Environmental Impacts and Sustainability Aspects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial coatings for high touch surfaces promise infection control but are too often validated only in the lab. This review shows that active‐agent release governs both human toxicity and environmental impact and argues that durability and real‐world performance must be primary design criteria, placing a safe‐and‐sustainable‐by‐design framework ...
Nurshen Mutlu, Peter Askew, Alexander J. Cunliffe, Damjana Drobne, Stefan Fischer, Gillian Iredale, Pascal Kock, Veno Kononenko, Susanne Kurz, Patrick Lichtner, Abby Marchant, Philipp Meier, James Redfern, Giacomo Reina, Simone Schulte, Juliane Spohn, Merve Tunali, Peter Wick, Nihal Engin Vrana, Bernd Nowack   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Molybdopterin Synthase and Metal Metabolism Contributes to Pathogenicity in Acinetobacter baumannii

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathogenic Acinetobacter baumannii scavenges metal ions as nutritional elements to survive within the host. This study demonstrates that molybdopterin synthase is essential for pathogenesis and full virulence during infection. Molybdopterin synthase subunit MoaE constitutes an intrinsically disordered C‐terminal histidine rich tail, which mediates ...
Min Jiao, Wenbo He, Zhenlin Ouyang, Ruochen Wang, Jiaxin Zhang, Xin Liu, Yiting Jing, Qinyue Yu, Xiaoyu He, Qian Qin, Litao Guo, Peter M. Hwang, Fang Zheng, Yurong Wen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source