Results 41 to 50 of about 1,741,378 (171)

Marine RTDI Measure Interim Report 2000-2002 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The Marine RTDI Measure Programme, developed by the Marine Institute for and on behalf of the Department of Communications, Marine & Natural Resources, is fully consistent with government strategy on marine resource development and builds on and develops
Marine Institute
core   +1 more source

Cloud business models and sustainability: impacts for businesses and e-research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This paper reviews current cloud computing business models and presents proposals on how organisations can achieve sustainability by adopting appropriate models.
De Roure, David   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Characteristics of Immersion Freezing Ice Nucleating Particles During Dust Season in Beijing

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 19, 16 October 2026.
Abstract Atmospheric dust is a primary source of ice nucleating particles (INPs), yet their concentrations at temperatures warmer than −20°C are not fully characterized during Asian dust events. This study uses a membrane filtering method to collect aerosol samples and a droplet freezing method to measure daily immersion‐mode INP concentrations in ...
Ke Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Would Change Cloud Brightness

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Intentional modification of the sunlight reflected back to space by Earth has received increasing attention as a potential tool to combat the current climate crisis.
Jake J. Gristey, Graham Feingold
doaj   +1 more source

Toward data assimilation of ship-induced aerosol–cloud interactions

open access: yesEnvironmental Data Science, 2022
Satellite imagery can detect temporary cloud trails or ship tracks formed from aerosols emitted from large ships traversing our oceans, a phenomenon that global climate models cannot directly reproduce. Ship tracks are observable examples of marine cloud
Lekha Patel, Lyndsay Shand
doaj   +1 more source

Cloud Microphysics and Drizzle Relationships With CCN Modality in Southern Ocean Stratocumuli

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 19, 16 October 2026.
Abstract Extended‐range high resolution cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) modality relationships to cloud microphysics and drizzle of the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1) were consistent with Physics of Stratocumulus Tops (POST) and Marine Stratus/Stratocumulus Experiment (MASE) observations.
James G. Hudson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the Effectiveness of Multiple SAI Strategies Across Different Dimensions

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) modeling experiments are often designed to keep global mean surface air temperature (GMSAT) close to a reference target, such as early‐century SSP2‐4.5. However, meeting this target does not necessarily restore regional climates or the seasonal and spatial patterns of key variables.
Cindy Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unexpected failure of regional marine cloud brightening in a warmer world

open access: yes, 2023
Abstract Marine cloud brightening is a solar geoengineering1–3 proposal to cool atmospheric temperatures and reduce some impacts of climate change. To-date, modeling studies of solar geoengineering have primarily focused on large-scale schemes with objectives of stabilizing or mediating changes in global mean temperature4–7.
Katharine Ricke   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Marine Stratocumulus Clouds With More Coarse Sea Spray Aerosols Are Brighter

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The idea of cooling the Earth by marine cloud brightening is well established. All prior studies considered enhancing cloud albedo only with fine aerosols (FA).
Fan Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Satellite‐Based Global Assessment of Solar Resource Stability

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract Satellite spatial smoothing complicates comparisons of solar variability between gridded products and point measurements. We introduce the Stability Deviation Index (SDI), a bounded composite of solar intensity and intraday variability. Applied independently to 69 BSRN stations and co‐located CERES grid cells, SDI shows strong cross‐platform ...
Ning Lu, Jun Qin
wiley   +1 more source

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