Injecting solid particles into the stratosphere could mitigate global warming but currently entails great uncertainties [PDF]
Stratospheric aerosol injection could mitigate harmful effects of global warming, but could have undesirable side effects, such as warming the stratosphere and depleting the ozone layer.
Sandro Vattioni +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Radiometric Constraints on the Timing, Tempo, and Effects of Large Igneous Province Emplacement
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jennifer Kasbohm +2 more
wiley +7 more sources
Earth system models are powerful tools to simulate the climate response to hypothetical climate intervention strategies, such as stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI).
Charlotte Connolly +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Low‐Altitude High‐Latitude Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Is Feasible With Existing Aircraft
Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) is a proposed method of climate intervention in which aerosols or their precursors would be injected into the stratosphere to reduce or halt global warming.
Alistair Duffey +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Assessing Responses and Impacts of Solar climate intervention on the Earth system with stratospheric aerosol injection (ARISE-SAI): protocol and initial results from the first simulations [PDF]
Solar climate intervention using stratospheric aerosol injection is a proposed method of reducing global mean temperatures to reduce the worst consequences of climate change.
J. H. Richter +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Dependency of the impacts of geoengineering on the stratospheric sulfur injection strategy – Part 1: Intercomparison of modal and sectional aerosol modules [PDF]
Injecting sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere with the intent to create an artificial reflective aerosol layer is one of the most studied options for solar radiation management.
A. Laakso +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Differences in the quasi-biennial oscillation response to stratospheric aerosol modification depending on injection strategy and species [PDF]
A known adverse side effect of stratospheric aerosol modification (SAM) is the alteration of the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO), which is caused by the stratospheric heating associated with an artificial aerosol layer. Multiple studies found the QBO to
H. Franke +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dynamical perturbation of the stratosphere by a pyrocumulonimbus injection of carbonaceous aerosols [PDF]
The Pacific Northwest Pyrocumulonimbus Event (PNE) took place in British Columbia during the evening and nighttime hours between 12 and 13 August 2017.
G. Doglioni +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Volcanic Drivers of Stratospheric Sulfur in GFDL ESM4
Stratospheric injections of sulfur dioxide from major volcanic eruptions perturb the Earth's global radiative balance and dominate variability in stratospheric sulfur loading.
Chloe Yuchao Gao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Harnessing stratospheric diffusion barriers for enhanced climate geoengineering [PDF]
Stratospheric sulfate aerosol geoengineering is a proposed method to temporarily intervene in the climate system to increase the reflectance of shortwave radiation and reduce mean global temperature.
N. O. Aksamit +4 more
doaj +1 more source

