Results 21 to 30 of about 498,137 (306)

Semi-Markov switches [PDF]

open access: yesApplicationes Mathematicae, 1985
In a queueing network a point where a single stream of arrivals is split up into several output streams is called a switch. The behavior of a switch can be described by a stochastic process \((J_ n,Y_ n,X_ n)_{n\geq 0}\), where \(J_ n\) describes the type of the n-th customer, \(Y_ n\) the output stream he is directed to and \(X_ n\) the interarrival ...
Disney, R. L., McNickle, D. C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Systematic Literature Review With Bibliometric Analysis on Markov Switching Model: Methods and Applications

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2022
This study involved a systematic literature review using bibliometric analysis to examine the evolution and current trends of Markov switching studies. The bibliometric analysis was used for the descriptive, intellectual, social, and conceptual network ...
Seuk Wai Phoong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear Modeling of Mortality Data and Its Implications for Longevity Bond Pricing

open access: yesRisks, 2023
Human mortality has been improving faster than expected over the past few decades. This unprecedented improvement has caused significant financial stress to pension plan sponsors and annuity providers. The widely recognized Lee–Carter model often assumes
Huijing Li, Rui Zhou, Min Ji
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Effect of Macroeconomic Variables on Business Cycles in Iran, Markov-Switching Model Approach [PDF]

open access: yesمدلسازی اقتصادسنجی, 2020
One of the key issues that economists face when analyzing the evolution of economic activity is the attempt to explain business cycles. The behavior of macro variables during the business cycles and the effect of monetary and fiscal policy on their ...
Mohammad Ali Asaadi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Event-Based Consensus Tracking for Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems Under Semi-Markov Jump Topology

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
This paper studies the event-triggering leader-follower consensus with the strictly dissipative performance for nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) with semi-Markov changing topologies.
Jiafeng Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient estimation of Markov-switching model with application in stock price classification [PDF]

open access: yesMathematics and Modeling in Finance, 2021
In this paper, we discuss the calibration of the geometric Brownian motion model equipped with Markov-switching factor. Since the motivation for this research comes from a recent stream of literature in stock economics, we propose an efficient estimation
Farshid Mehrdoust   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Markov-Switching Quantile Autoregression [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2014
This paper considers the location‐scale quantile autoregression in which the location and scale parameters are subject to regime shifts. The regime changes in lower and upper tails are determined by the outcome of a latent, discrete‐state Markov process.
openaire   +2 more sources

Markov-switching generalized additive models [PDF]

open access: yesStatistics and Computing, 2015
We consider Markov-switching regression models, i.e. models for time series regression analyses where the functional relationship between covariates and response is subject to regime switching controlled by an unobservable Markov chain. Building on the powerful hidden Markov model machinery and the methods for penalized B-splines routinely used in ...
Roland Langrock   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Markov-Switching Model of Inflation in Bolivia [PDF]

open access: yesEconomies, 2021
The Bolivian inflation process is analyzed utilizing a time-varying univariate and multivariate Markov-switching model (TMS). With monthly data and, beginning in the late 1930s, inflation is accurately described by a univariate TMS. The intercept for the high-inflation regime is significantly higher than for the low-inflation regime and the actual ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Stability of reaction–diffusion systems with stochastic switching

open access: yesNonlinear Analysis, 2019
In this paper, we investigate the stability for reaction systems with stochastic switching. Two types of switched models are considered: (i) Markov switching and (ii) independent and identically distributed switching.
Lijun Pan, Jinde Cao, Ahmed Alsaedi
doaj   +1 more source

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