Results 51 to 60 of about 60,582 (310)
Analysis of Exchange Rates as Time-Inhomogeneous Markov Chain with Finite States
Irrespective of whether the test for homogeneity is significant or not, most researchers assume time-homogeneity in analysing Markov chains due to scanty literature on the analysis of time-inhomogeneous Markov chains.
Felix O. Mettle +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Model checking of continuous-time Markov Chains against timed automata specifications [PDF]
We study the verification of a finite continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) C against a linear real-time specification given as a deterministic timed automaton (DTA) A with finite or Muller acceptance conditions.
Jagadeesan, R. +12 more
core +1 more source
Dissecting the Ecological Structure of Health and Disease in the Global Gut Microbiome
We introduce Wiredancer, a framework that identifies three continuous ecological factors of the gut microbiota. These factors exhibit distinct patterns across health and disease, jointly capturing disrupted ecological stability and offering a new perspective for precision diagnostics and therapeutic strategies.
Baoyuan Zhu +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Simulated annealing for tensor network states
Markov chains for probability distributions related to matrix product states and one-dimensional Hamiltonians are introduced. With appropriate ‘inverse temperature’ schedules, these chains can be combined into a simulated annealing scheme for ground ...
S Iblisdir
doaj +1 more source
On a New Characterization of Harris Recurrence for Markov Chains and Processes
This paper shows that Harris recurrent Markov chains and processes can be characterized as the class of Markov chains and processes for which there exists a random time T at which the distribution of the chain or process does not depend on its initial ...
Peter Glynn, Yanlin Qu
doaj +1 more source
High‐throughput single‐cell analysis of resuscitating bacteria reveals a starvation‐history‐dependent transiently tolerant subpopulation that survives β$\beta$‐lactam exposure by temporarily reducing growth. Distinct from classical persisters, these actively growing yet dynamically modulated cells dominate survival across clinically relevant antibiotic
Kieran Abbott +5 more
wiley +1 more source
We investigate the possibility of synthesizing stable probability distribution generators on the basis of a complete system of deterministic elements and generators of random signals described by nonhomogeneous Markov chains. It is shown that such generators can be obtained by constructing some finite Moore automata with special transition functions ...
openaire +2 more sources
The problem of estimating an unknown discrete distribution from its samples is a fundamental tenet of statistical learning. Over the past decade, it attracted significant research effort and has been solved for a variety of divergence measures. Surprisingly, an equally important problem, estimating an unknown Markov chain from its samples, is still far
Yi Hao +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Compositional Approximate Markov Chain Aggregation for PEPA Models [PDF]
Approximate Markov chain aggregation involves the construction of a smaller Markov chain that approximates the behaviour of a given chain. We discuss two different approaches to obtain a nearly optimal partition of the state-space, based on different ...
Dimitrios Milios +3 more
core +1 more source
Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu +8 more
wiley +1 more source

