Results 181 to 190 of about 15,562 (261)

When Recovery Becomes Infeasible: A Markov Model of Housing Abandonment Risk in Flood‐Prone Areas

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Floods can undermine long‐term community viability by depressing housing markets and triggering property abandonment cycles. This study estimates the risk of housing abandonment by integrating traditional flood‐risk frameworks with the concept of sub‐replacement—a condition where the cost of repairing a house exceeds its market value.
R. Negri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replacing Tunable Parameters in Weather and Climate Models With State‐Dependent Functions Using Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Weather and climate models rely on parameterizations to represent unresolved sub‐grid processes. Traditional schemes rely on fixed coefficients that are weakly constrained and tuned offline, contributing to persistent biases that limit their ability to adapt to underlying physics.
Pritthijit Nath   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential kernels for recurrent Markov chains

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1964
openaire   +1 more source

Between‐species contagion drives HPAI transmission and mass mortality in seabirds

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, Volume 95, Issue 8, Page 1488-1503, August 2026.
Modelling the unprecedented avian panzootic caused by High‐Pathogenicity Avian Influenza (HPAI) across the Northeast Atlantic gannet breeding metapopulation, we estimated 28% (95% CI: 21%–34%) HPAI‐related mortality. Large‐scale outbreak initiation was best explained by external infection sources, most likely, other seabird species.
Jason Matthiopoulos   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat connectivity shapes biodiversity outcomes in Indonesia's community‐managed forests

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, Volume 63, Issue 8, August 2026.
Our findings suggest that community‐managed forests established within predominantly forested areas can make a meaningful contribution to area‐based conservation, including recognition as Other Effective Area‐based Conservation Measures (OECMs). In community‐managed forests established in more modified production landscapes, targeted restoration and ...
Liam J. Hughes   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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