Results 31 to 40 of about 16,277 (238)

Information geometry of Markov Kernels: a survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2023
Information geometry and Markov chains are two powerful tools used in modern fields such as finance, physics, computer science, and epidemiology. In this survey, we explore their intersection, focusing on the theoretical framework. We attempt to provide a self-contained treatment of the foundations without requiring a solid background in differential ...
Geoffrey Wolfer, Shun Watanabe
openaire   +2 more sources

Unsupervised SAR image segmentation based on kernel TMFs with belief propagation

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, 2019
The triplet Markov field (TMF) model has achieved promising results in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image segmentation. Focusing on the simple likelihood modelling of an SAR image and the effective optimisation of the TMF model, an unsupervised SAR ...
Lu Gan, Xiaoming Liu, Ziwei Li
doaj   +1 more source

The Category of Markov Kernels

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 1999
AbstractMarkov kernels are fundamental objects in probability theory. One can define a category based on Markov kernels which has many of the formal properties of the ordinary category of relations. In the present paper we will examine the categorical properties of Markov kernels and stress the analogies and differences with the category of relations ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Transformation of Hand-Shape Features for a Biometric Identification Approach

open access: yesSensors, 2012
The present work presents a biometric identification system for hand shape identification. The different contours have been coded based on angular descriptions forming a Markov chain descriptor.
Jesús B. Alonso   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the Energy Landscape of α‐Synuclein Amyloid Fibril Formation by Systematic K‐to‐Q Mutagenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We use lysine‐to‐glutamine mutations to study the effect of electrostatics on the kinetics and thermodynamics of alpha‐synuclein amyloid fibril formation. We find that mutational effects map on their structural context within fibrils and identify residues that modulate the energy landscape of alpha‐synuclein self‐assembly. Our work outlines a scalable,
Antonin Kunka   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Online Learning in Kernelized Markov Decision Processes

open access: yesCoRR, 2019
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805 ...
Sayak Ray Chowdhury, Aditya Gopalan
openaire   +3 more sources

LLM‐Assisted Design of Ultralow‐κ$\kappa$ Chalcogenides

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI assisted, physics guided workflow accelerates the discovery of ultralow thermal conductivity materials by combining Bayesian optimization, evidence conditioned LLM reasoning, and automated physics‐based validation. The framework uncovers dynamically stable Ag based chalcogenides with ultralow thermal conductivity and promising thermoelectric ...
Yujie Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On bivariate Archimedean copulas with fractal support

open access: yesDependence Modeling
Due to their simple analytic form (bivariate) Archimedean copulas are usually viewed as very smooth and handy objects, which should distribute mass in a fairly regular and certainly not in a pathological way. Building upon recently established results on
Sánchez Juan Fernández   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

SpaCut: Transcript‐Aware Morphology Fusion for Robust Cell Segmentation in Subcellular Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Subcellular spatial transcriptomics enables high‐resolution mapping of gene expression within tissues, but accurate cell segmentation is essential for assigning transcripts to individual cells. We present SpaCut, a deep learning framework that integrates transcriptomic features with nucleus‐guided morphological information to precisely delineate cell ...
Yongheng Li, Fangfang Zhu, Wenwen Min
wiley   +1 more source

Node localization algorithm based on kernel function and Markov chains

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2010
To position indoor objects accurately and robustly,a novel node localization based on kernel function and Markov chains was presented,which employs Bayesian filter framework and radio fingerprinting technology.It uses kernel function to construct ...
ZHAO Fang1   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy