Results 81 to 90 of about 725,754 (336)

Perturbation theory for Markov chains via Wasserstein distance

open access: yes, 2017
Perturbation theory for Markov chains addresses the question how small differences in the transitions of Markov chains are reflected in differences between their distributions.
Rudolf, Daniel, Schweizer, Nikolaus
core   +1 more source

The Gut Resistome Atlas in Preterm Infants Enables Prediction of Necrotizing Enterocolitis Onset

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut resistome of preterm infants and its clinical relevance remain poorly understood. This study performs in‐depth integrative analyses of 5,684 gut metagenomes from preterm infants, uncovering distinct features that diverge from term infants. Notably, the gut resistome of preterm infants converges 9 days before necrotizing enterocolitis onset ...
Shuqin Zeng   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact analysis of expanded access to ketamine for treatment-resistant depression

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Aim: This study aimed to estimate the economic impacts of expanded access to ketamine relative to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) by offering intravenous ketamine to US patients with nonpsychotic treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and moderate-to ...
Thanh Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connecting the latent multinomial

open access: yes, 2015
Link et al. (2010) define a general framework for analyzing capture-recapture data with potential misidentifications. In this framework, the observed vector of counts, $y$, is considered as a linear function of a vector of latent counts, $x$, such that ...
Bonner, Simon J., Schofield, Matthew R.
core   +1 more source

Microglial Deletion of Hrh4 Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease Pathologies by Enhancing Microglial Phagocytosis of Amyloid‐β and Tau

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Histamine H4 receptor (H4R) antagonist VUF6002 mimics low‐dose X‐ray irradiation in aged Alzheimer's disease (AD) mice, enhancing microglial clearance of amyloid‐beta/hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates and restoring cognition. Microglial H4R deletion activates cAMP/TGF‐β1/Smad3 pathway, enhancing phagocytosis, while TGF‐β receptor 1 deletion abolishes ...
Yi‐Jun Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis Results of the Regional Registry of Patients with Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma: Risk Factors and Chemo-Immunotherapy Issues

open access: yesКлиническая онкогематология, 2019
Background & Aims. At least one third of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) are resistant to first-line therapy. R-CHOP chemo-immunotherapy does not yield acceptable results in high-risk patients. Effectiveness of options based either on
KD Kaplanov   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jump Markov models and transition state theory: the Quasi-Stationary Distribution approach

open access: yes, 2016
We are interested in the connection between a metastable continuous state space Markov process (satisfying e.g. the Langevin or overdamped Langevin equation) and a jump Markov process in a discrete state space.
Di Gesù, Giacomo   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Super‐Resolution Compatible DNA Labeling Technique Reveals Chromatin Mobility and Organization Changes During Differentiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel chromatin‐labeling probe is developed to investigate chromatin mobility during differentiation. The silicon rhodamine–conjugated dCTP is efficiently delivered into iPSCs and NSCs using a synthetic transporter. Super‐resolution microscopy and single‐particle tracking show decreased chromatin mobility during differentiation.
Maruthi K. Pabba   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Human Error Modeling on Failure Rate and Optimum Routine Test Interval of Protection System

open access: yesIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2021
Power systems should have acceptable reliability in order to operate properly. Highly available and dependable protective relays help to obtain the desirable reliability.
A. Mirsamadi, Y. Damchi, M. Assili
doaj  

CLAE: A High‐Fidelity Nanopore Sequencing Strategy for Read‐Level Viral Variant Detection and Environmental RNA Virus Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐fidelity Nanopore sequencing offers a cost‐effective, portable path to uncovering viral dark matter in complex environments—but suffers from severe read‐length bias, low throughput, and limited accuracy. This study traces these limitations to core biochemical barriers and introduces CLAE, a foundational high‐fidelity platform that enables accurate,
Hannah Yu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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