Results 61 to 70 of about 14,549 (212)

Learning Moisture‐Induced Damage From Vision: Diffusion Models for Real‐Time Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a vision‐based real‐time monitoring system for additive manufacturing that detects subtle moisture‐induced degradation via a diffusion model‐based framework. The approach enables nondestructive assessment of moisture‐induced damage level and mechanical performance and establishes a practical route toward more intelligent, reliable, and ...
Jiyoung Jung, Yuna Yoo, Dharneedar Ravichandran, Dahyun Daniel Lim, Grace X. Gu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact analysis of expanded access to ketamine for treatment-resistant depression

Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Aim: This study aimed to estimate the economic impacts of expanded access to ketamine relative to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) by offering intravenous ketamine to US patients with nonpsychotic treatment-resistant depression (TRD) and moderate-to ...
Thanh Lu, Sophia D’Angelo, Zohra Tayebali, Matthew Dempsey, Kristen Giombi, Olga Khavjou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase‐Resolved Geometric Deep Learning Framework Maps Structural Determinants of Disease‐Associated Protein Aggregation and Guides Suppressor Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SKALE 2.0 maps disease‐associated protein aggregation as a phase‐resolved structural process, linking mutation‐induced geometric perturbations to nucleation, elongation, and suppressor design. Across neurodegenerative proteins, the framework reveals cryptic aggregation vulnerabilities, separates phase‐concordant and phase‐switching mutations, and ...
Jia Shen Sio, Wei Xuan Wilson Loo, Yan Shan Loo, Wen Xin Tan, Hui Xuan Lim, Huitao Liu, Chen Seng Ng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model-based cost-effectiveness analysis of atorvastatin drugs for prevention of cardiovascular diseases in Iran

International Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2020
Background: Today, cardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of mortality and disability in most developed and developing countries. The prediction of the major causes of deaths all over the world at all ages shows that 61% of deaths are due to ...
Alireza Jabbari, Abdosaleh Jafari, Marziye Hadian, Mohammad Ghasemi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Digital Single‐Molecule Activity Tracker for Decoupling Intrinsic Heterogeneity from Photo‐Oxidative Damage in High‐Photon‐Flux Enzymology

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing a digital single‐molecule activity tracker (dSMAT), this research demonstrates that high‐photon‐flux irradiation drives progressive oxidative scarring in polymerases. Unlike simple thermal denaturation, real‐time kinetic tracking dynamically visualizes enzymes degrading into multiple impaired subpopulations.
Anran Zheng, Qi Yang, Jinze Li, Fuqiang Ma, Xuefeng Wang, Zhen Guo, Chuanyu Li, Dongshu Li, Jia Yao, Zhiqi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Lianqun Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Chemoresistance Prediction Model Based on cfRNA Molecular Signature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning model analyzes cfRNA profiles extracted from the blood of OVCA patients. This innovative approach distinguishes OVCA from healthy controls with high accuracy. Crucially, it reliably predicts patient response to chemotherapy (sensitive versus resistant subgroups).
Qinhao Guo, Yangyang Zhang, Yongcheng Jin, Siwei Deng, Yongqi Chen, Zheng Feng, Hao Wen, Liu Wang, Yilin Li, Fanghong Ou, Yong Shen, Haiming Li, Tianyao Zhou, Xingzhu Ju, Xiaohua Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact Discrete Stochastic Simulation With Deep‐Learning‐Scale Gradient Optimization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 203,796‐parameter gene regulatory network classifies handwritten digits with 98.4% accuracy using exact stochastic dynamics. The framework decouples forward simulation from backward differentiation, making continuous‐time Markov chain models compatible with deep‐learning optimization.
Jose M. G. Vilar, Leonor Saiz
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐Genome Sequencing Pilot of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project Reveals Distinct Histories, Adaptation, and Introgression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a pilot phase of the Central Asian Genomic Diversity Project, whole‐genome sequencing of 166 individuals from 20 Central Asian and Afghan Hazara populations reveals fine‐scale substructure shaped by repeated trans‐Eurasian migration and admixture. Integrated analyses uncover post‐admixture adaptation, archaic introgression, and medically relevant ...
Mengge Wang, Shuhan Duan, Qiuxia Sun, Renkuan Tang, Lintao Luo, Jie Zhong, Zhaxylyk Sabitov, CAGDP Consortium†, Lan‐Hai Wei, Chao Liu, Maxat Zhabagin, Guanglin He   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the ATX‐LPA Axis Overcomes TKI Resistance and Immunosuppression in Renal Cell Carcinoma via Dual Inhibition of AKT/mTOR and TBK1/IRF3 Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic resistance limits durable survival in advanced/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) treated with first‐line tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) plus immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI). We sought to define key resistance drivers and actionable targets.
Jinchen Luo, Hansen Lin, Haoqian Feng, Lei Tan, Xi Liu, Yong Huang, Junjie Cen, Jiajie Chen, Xinwei Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Wuyuan Liao, Zheyu Ai, Minyu Chen, Yinghan Wang, Wei Chen, Junhang Luo, Yanping Liang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source