Results 81 to 90 of about 14,549 (212)

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of the TCM “Yupingfeng Granules” in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbations of COPD Based on a Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2022
Ming Hu,1,* Pan Ding,1,* Jinfang Ma,2 Nan Yang,1 Jinping Zheng,2 Naitong Zhou1 1West China School of Pharmacy Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 2State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, National Clinical Research Center
Hu M   +5 more
doaj  

Value of Information of Improved Traceability in Fresh Produce Markets

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traceability plays an important role in promoting a safe food supply by fostering transparent information exchange along the food supply chain. New technological innovations have the potential to improve traceability outcomes, as greater transparency along the food supply chain can aid in pinpointing precise origins of the contamination ...
Kelsey Vourazeris   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Chronic Kidney Disease Model: A General Purpose Model of Disease Progression and Treatment

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2011
Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is the focus of recent national policy efforts; however, decision makers must account for multiple therapeutic options, comorbidities and complications.
Patel Uptal D   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Thermal Modeling and Simulation of Lithium‐Ion Batteries with Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Heat generation in lithium‐ion batteries affects performance, aging, and safety, requiring accurate thermal modeling. Traditional methods face efficiency and adaptability challenges. This article reviews machine learning‐based and hybrid modeling approaches, integrating data and physics to improve parameter estimation and temperature prediction ...
Qi Lin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming the Nyquist Limit in Molecular Hyperspectral Imaging by Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Explorative spectral acquisition guide automatically selects informative spectral bands to optimize downstream tasks, outperforming full‐spectrum acquisition. The selected hyperspectral data are used for tasks such as unmixing and segmentation. BandOptiNet encodes selection states and outputs optimal bands to guide spectral acquisition. Recent advances
Xiaobin Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Reinforcement Learning Control Framework for a Quadrotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Critic Neural Network

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle control is critical to maintain flight safety and efficiency, especially when facing external disturbances and model uncertainties. This article presents a robust reinforcement learning control scheme to deal with these challenges.
Yu Cai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

COST EFFECTIVENESS OF ORAL PERICALCITOL IN PATIENTS WITH STAGE III-IV CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE AND SECONDARY HYPERPARATHYREOSIS

open access: yesФармакоэкономика, 2015
results of clinical trials demonstrate that selective vitamin D receptor agonist paricalcitoldecreases proteinuria in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and hyperparathyreosis.
A. V. Rudakova
doaj  

Modelling the Cost-Effectiveness of Indacaterol/Glycopyrronium versus Salmeterol/Fluticasone Using a Novel Markov Exacerbation-Based Approach

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2020
Bhavesh Lakhotia,1 Ronan Mahon,1 Florian S Gutzwiller,2 Andriy Danyliv,1 Ivan Nikolaev,2 Praveen Thokala3 1Novartis Ireland Limited, Dublin, Ireland; 2Novartis Pharma, Basel, AG, Switzerland; 3PT Health Economics Ltd, Sheffield, UKCorrespondence: Ronan ...
Lakhotia B   +5 more
doaj  

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