Results 81 to 90 of about 96,485 (341)

Ratio of Wheel/Rail Steel Hardness that Ensures Minimum Wear

open access: yesTribology in Industry, 2023
Different variants of the hardness of the wheel/rail friction pair were investigated to determine the optimal hardness range of the wheel/rail that ensures the minimum wear under selected test conditions.
Аzamat Kanayev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Heat Treatment to Plastic Deformation in Pearlitic Steels Through Mesoscale Modeling

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Surface wear on rail and wheel steels results from surface deformation during use. This research uses mathematical models to forecast the plastic behavior of pearlitic steels, connected to the microstructure formed during heat treatment. While the cooling rate impacts the steels’ strength, the size of prior austenite grains and blocks does not ...
Saham Sadat Sharifi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crack propagation and strain-induced α’-martensite transformation in selective laser melting 316L stainless steels

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2023
At present, in-situ monitoring of metal cracking and propagation is still a challenge. In this work, we used in-situ tensile tests with precast cracks of selective laser melting (SLM) and conventionally manufactured (CM) 316L stainless steels (SSs) to ...
Zhiheng Tan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Nano-domains in {1–011} Twinned Martensite in Metastable Titanium Alloys

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
The formation mechanism of {1¯011}α′\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{
Sangwon Lee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanoscale austenite reversion through partitioning, segregation, and kinetic freezing: Example of a ductile 2 GPa Fe-Cr-C steel

open access: yes, 2012
Austenite reversion during tempering of a Fe-13.6Cr-0.44C (wt.%) martensite results in an ultrahigh strength ferritic stainless steel with excellent ductility.
Choi, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A micromechanics inspired constitutive model for shape-memory alloys: the one-dimensional case [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper presents a constitutive model for shape-memory alloys that builds on ideas generated from recent micromechanical studies of the underlying microstructure. The presentation here is in one dimension.
Bhattacharya, Kaushik, Sadjadpour, Amir
core   +1 more source

Improved Strength and Corrosion Resistance of Ti–50Zr Alloy Through Heat Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work systematically analyzes the effects of heat treatment on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of Ti‐50Zr alloy produced via vacuum arc melting. Microstructure transforms from coarse lamellar α phase in as‐cast condition to fine and uniformly distributes acicular α′ phase in heat‐treatment state.
Yuhua Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrahigh Strength with Suppressed Flow Instability at Liquid Helium Temperature via Coherent Nanoprecipitation in a Medium‐Entropy Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
It is demonstrated that severe lattice distortion and coherent nanoprecipitates overcome the strength–ductility dilemma and mitigate discontinuous plastic flow (DPF) at 4.2 K. Such microstructural design enhances both thermal and athermal stress components, leading to exceptional mechanical performance.
Min Young Sung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variant Selection in Fe-20Ni-1.8C under Bending

open access: yesCrystals, 2018
Variant selection is commonly observed in martensitic steels when a stress is applied to the material during transformation. Classically, the selection phenomenon is modelled considering the work of the shape strain in the applied stress field.
Annick P. Baur   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Imaging of Hydrogen‐Driven Dislocation and Strain Field Evolution in a Stainless Steel Grain

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using in situ Bragg coherent X‐ray diffraction imaging, 3D nanoscale strain maps of a stainless steel grain were measured during hydrogen charging. Results show dislocation relaxation and climb, elucidating the role of point defects in hydrogen‐modified deformation behavior.
David Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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